gawanyia

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Jump to navigation Jump to search

Swahili

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

-gawanyia (infinitive kugawanyia)

  1. Applicative form of -gawanya

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of -gawanyia
Positive present -nagawanyia
Subjunctive -gawanyie
Negative -gawanyii
Imperative singular gawanyia
Infinitives
Positive kugawanyia
Negative kutogawanyia
Imperatives
Singular gawanyia
Plural gawanyieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hugawanyia
Positive past positive subject concord + -ligawanyia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kugawanyia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nagawanyia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninagawanyia/nagawanyia tunagawanyia
2nd person unagawanyia mnagawanyia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anagawanyia wanagawanyia
other classes positive subject concord + -nagawanyia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -gawanyii)
Singular Plural
1st person sigawanyii hatugawanyii
2nd person hugawanyii hamgawanyii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hagawanyii hawagawanyii
other classes negative subject concord + -gawanyii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tagawanyia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tagawanyia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -gawanyie)
Singular Plural
1st person nigawanyie tugawanyie
2nd person ugawanyie mgawanyie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agawanyie wagawanyie
other classes positive subject concord + -gawanyie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sigawanyie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngegawanyia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singegawanyia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngaligawanyia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singaligawanyia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -agawanyia)
Singular Plural
1st person nagawanyia twagawanyia
2nd person wagawanyia mwagawanyia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) agawanyia wagawanyia
m-mi(III/IV) wagawanyia yagawanyia
ji-ma(V/VI) lagawanyia yagawanyia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chagawanyia vyagawanyia
n(IX/X) yagawanyia zagawanyia
u(XI) wagawanyia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwagawanyia
pa(XVI) pagawanyia
mu(XVIII) mwagawanyia
Perfect positive subject concord + -megawanyia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshagawanyia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jagawanyia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kigawanyia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipogawanyia
Consecutive kagawanyia / positive subject concord + -kagawanyia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kagawanyie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nigawanyia -tugawanyia
2nd person -kugawanyia -wagawanyia/-kugawanyieni/-wagawanyieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mgawanyia -wagawanyia
m-mi(III/IV) -ugawanyia -igawanyia
ji-ma(V/VI) -ligawanyia -yagawanyia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kigawanyia -vigawanyia
n(IX/X) -igawanyia -zigawanyia
u(XI) -ugawanyia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kugawanyia
pa(XVI) -pagawanyia
mu(XVIII) -mugawanyia
Reflexive -jigawanyia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -gawanyia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -gawanyiaye -gawanyiao
m-mi(III/IV) -gawanyiao -gawanyiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -gawanyialo -gawanyiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -gawanyiacho -gawanyiavyo
n(IX/X) -gawanyiayo -gawanyiazo
u(XI) -gawanyiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -gawanyiako
pa(XVI) -gawanyiapo
mu(XVIII) -gawanyiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -gawanyia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yegawanyia -ogawanyia
m-mi(III/IV) -ogawanyia -yogawanyia
ji-ma(V/VI) -logawanyia -yogawanyia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chogawanyia -vyogawanyia
n(IX/X) -yogawanyia -zogawanyia
u(XI) -ogawanyia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kogawanyia
pa(XVI) -pogawanyia
mu(XVIII) -mogawanyia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.