fungulia

Swahili

Pronunciation

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Verb

-fungulia (infinitive kufungulia)

1. Applicative form of -fungua: to open for

Conjugation

Conjugation of -fungulia
Positive present -nafungulia Subjunctive -fungulie Negative -fungulii Imperative singular fungulia
Infinitives
Positive kufungulia Negative kutofungulia
Imperatives
Singular fungulia Plural fungulieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hufungulia Positive past positive subject concord + -lifungulia Negative past negative subject concord + -kufungulia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafungulia) Singular Plural 1st person ninafungulia/nafungulia tunafungulia 2nd person unafungulia mnafungulia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anafungulia wanafungulia other classes positive subject concord + -nafungulia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -fungulii) Singular Plural 1st person sifungulii hatufungulii 2nd person hufungulii hamfungulii 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hafungulii hawafungulii other classes negative subject concord + -fungulii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tafungulia Negative future negative subject concord + -tafungulia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -fungulie) Singular Plural 1st person nifungulie tufungulie 2nd person ufungulie mfungulie 3rd person m-wa(I/II) afungulie wafungulie other classes positive subject concord + -fungulie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sifungulie Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngefungulia Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singefungulia Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalifungulia Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalifungulia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afungulia) Singular Plural 1st person nafungulia twafungulia 2nd person wafungulia mwafungulia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) afungulia wafungulia m-mi(III/IV) wafungulia yafungulia ji-ma(V/VI) lafungulia yafungulia ki-vi(VII/VIII) chafungulia vyafungulia n(IX/X) yafungulia zafungulia u(XI) wafungulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwafungulia pa(XVI) pafungulia mu(XVIII) mwafungulia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mefungulia "Already" positive subject concord + -meshafungulia "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jafungulia "If/When" positive subject concord + -kifungulia "If not" positive subject concord + -sipofungulia Consecutive kafungulia / positive subject concord + -kafungulia Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kafungulie
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nifungulia -tufungulia 2nd person -kufungulia -wafungulia/-kufungulieni/-wafungulieni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mfungulia -wafungulia m-mi(III/IV) -ufungulia -ifungulia ji-ma(V/VI) -lifungulia -yafungulia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kifungulia -vifungulia n(IX/X) -ifungulia -zifungulia u(XI) -ufungulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kufungulia pa(XVI) -pafungulia mu(XVIII) -mufungulia Reflexive -jifungulia
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -fungulia- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -funguliaye -funguliao m-mi(III/IV) -funguliao -funguliayo ji-ma(V/VI) -fungulialo -funguliayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -funguliacho -funguliavyo n(IX/X) -funguliayo -funguliazo u(XI) -funguliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -funguliako pa(XVI) -funguliapo mu(XVIII) -funguliamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -fungulia) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yefungulia -ofungulia m-mi(III/IV) -ofungulia -yofungulia ji-ma(V/VI) -lofungulia -yofungulia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chofungulia -vyofungulia n(IX/X) -yofungulia -zofungulia u(XI) -ofungulia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kofungulia pa(XVI) -pofungulia mu(XVIII) -mofungulia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.