fungisha

Swahili

Pronunciation

• Audio (Kenya):

  (file)

Verb

-fungisha (infinitive kufungisha)

1. Causative form of -funga

Conjugation

Conjugation of -fungisha
Positive present -nafungisha Subjunctive -fungishe Negative -fungishi Imperative singular fungisha
Infinitives
Positive kufungisha Negative kutofungisha
Imperatives
Singular fungisha Plural fungisheni
Tensed forms
Habitual hufungisha Positive past positive subject concord + -lifungisha Negative past negative subject concord + -kufungisha
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nafungisha) Singular Plural 1st person ninafungisha/nafungisha tunafungisha 2nd person unafungisha mnafungisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anafungisha wanafungisha other classes positive subject concord + -nafungisha
Negative present (negative subject concord + -fungishi) Singular Plural 1st person sifungishi hatufungishi 2nd person hufungishi hamfungishi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hafungishi hawafungishi other classes negative subject concord + -fungishi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tafungisha Negative future negative subject concord + -tafungisha
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -fungishe) Singular Plural 1st person nifungishe tufungishe 2nd person ufungishe mfungishe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) afungishe wafungishe other classes positive subject concord + -fungishe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sifungishe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngefungisha Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singefungisha Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalifungisha Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalifungisha
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -afungisha) Singular Plural 1st person nafungisha twafungisha 2nd person wafungisha mwafungisha 3rd person m-wa(I/II) afungisha wafungisha m-mi(III/IV) wafungisha yafungisha ji-ma(V/VI) lafungisha yafungisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) chafungisha vyafungisha n(IX/X) yafungisha zafungisha u(XI) wafungisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwafungisha pa(XVI) pafungisha mu(XVIII) mwafungisha
Perfect positive subject concord + -mefungisha "Already" positive subject concord + -meshafungisha "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jafungisha "If/When" positive subject concord + -kifungisha "If not" positive subject concord + -sipofungisha Consecutive kafungisha / positive subject concord + -kafungisha Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kafungishe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nifungisha -tufungisha 2nd person -kufungisha -wafungisha/-kufungisheni/-wafungisheni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mfungisha -wafungisha m-mi(III/IV) -ufungisha -ifungisha ji-ma(V/VI) -lifungisha -yafungisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kifungisha -vifungisha n(IX/X) -ifungisha -zifungisha u(XI) -ufungisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kufungisha pa(XVI) -pafungisha mu(XVIII) -mufungisha Reflexive -jifungisha
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -fungisha- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -fungishaye -fungishao m-mi(III/IV) -fungishao -fungishayo ji-ma(V/VI) -fungishalo -fungishayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -fungishacho -fungishavyo n(IX/X) -fungishayo -fungishazo u(XI) -fungishao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -fungishako pa(XVI) -fungishapo mu(XVIII) -fungishamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -fungisha) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yefungisha -ofungisha m-mi(III/IV) -ofungisha -yofungisha ji-ma(V/VI) -lofungisha -yofungisha ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chofungisha -vyofungisha n(IX/X) -yofungisha -zofungisha u(XI) -ofungisha see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kofungisha pa(XVI) -pofungisha mu(XVIII) -mofungisha
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Passive: -fungishwa