fozar
Appearance
Galician
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Vulgar Latin *fodiāre, from Latin fodiō, fodere, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰod- (“to pierce, dig”).[1] Cognate with Portuguese fossar, Spanish hozar.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]fozar (first-person singular present fozo, first-person singular preterite focei, past participle fozado)
- to root, to dig with the snout
- Synonym: furgar
- to poke
- Synonym: furgar
- to meddle with; to tamper with or handle something ignorantly; to work unproductively on something, because of lack of knowledge or aptitude
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of fozar (c-z alternation)
Singular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | fozar | |||||
Personal | fozar | fozares | fozar | fozarmos | fozardes | fozaren |
Gerund | ||||||
fozando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | fozado | fozados | ||||
Feminine | fozada | fozadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | fozo | fozas | foza | fozamos | fozades | fozan |
Imperfect | fozaba | fozabas | fozaba | fozabamos | fozabades | fozaban |
Preterite | focei | fozaches | fozou | fozamos | fozastes | fozaron |
Pluperfect | fozara | fozaras | fozara | fozaramos | fozarades | fozaran |
Future | fozarei | fozarás | fozará | fozaremos | fozaredes | fozarán |
Conditional | fozaría | fozarías | fozaría | fozariamos | fozariades | fozarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | foce | foces | foce | focemos | focedes | focen |
Imperfect | fozase | fozases | fozase | fozásemos | fozásedes | fozasen |
Future | fozar | fozares | fozar | fozarmos | fozardes | fozaren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | foza | foce | focemos | fozade | focen | |
Negative (non) | non foces | non foce | non focemos | non focedes | non focen |
Derived terms
[edit]References
[edit]- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “foçar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “foça”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “fozar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “fozar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “fozar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “hozar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critic Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Categories:
- Galician terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician verbs with c-z alternation