estendre
Appearance
See also: estendré
Catalan
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Latin extendere. Compare Occitan estendre, French étendre, and Spanish extender.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]estendre (first-person singular present estenc, first-person singular preterite estenguí, past participle estès); root stress: (Central, Valencia, Balearic) /e/
Conjugation
[edit] Conjugation of estendre (second conjugation, irregular, with velar infix)
infinitive | estendre | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | estenent | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | estès | estesa | |||||
plural | estesos | esteses | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | estenc | estens | estén | estenem | esteneu | estenen | |
imperfect | estenia | estenies | estenia | esteníem | esteníeu | estenien | |
future | estendré | estendràs | estendrà | estendrem | estendreu | estendran | |
preterite | estenguí | estengueres | estengué | estenguérem | estenguéreu | estengueren | |
conditional | estendria | estendries | estendria | estendríem | estendríeu | estendrien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | estengui | estenguis | estengui | estenguem | estengueu | estenguin | |
imperfect | estengués | estenguessis | estengués | estenguéssim | estenguéssiu | estenguessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | estén | estengui | estenguem | esteneu | estenguin | |
negative (no) | — | no estenguis | no estengui | no estenguem | no estengueu | no estenguin |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “estendre” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “estendre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “estendre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Middle French
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French estendre, from Latin extendō, extendere.
Verb
[edit]estendre
- to extend (make longer)
Descendants
[edit]- French: étendre
Old French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]estendre
Conjugation
[edit]This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of estendre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | estendre | avoir estendu | |||||
gerund | en estendant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | estendant | ||||||
past participle | estendu | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | estent | estenz | estent | estendons | estendez | estendent |
imperfect | estendoie, estendeie | estendoies, estendeies | estendoit, estendeit | estendiiens, estendiens | estendiiez, estendiez | estendoient, estendeient | |
preterite | estendi | estendis | estendié | estendimes | estendistes | estendierent | |
future | estendrai | estendras | estendra | estendrons | estendroiz, estendreiz, estendrez | estendront | |
conditional | estendroie, estendreie | estendroies, estendreies | estendroit, estendreit | estendriiens, estendriens | estendriiez, estendriez | estendroient, estendreient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | estende | estendes | estende | estendons | estendez | estendent |
imperfect | estendisse | estendisses | estendist | estendissons, estendissiens | estendissoiz, estendissez, estendissiez | estendissent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | estent | — | estendons | estendez | — |
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Categories:
- Catalan terms inherited from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan second conjugation verbs
- Catalan verbs with velar infix
- Catalan irregular verbs
- Middle French terms inherited from Old French
- Middle French terms derived from Old French
- Middle French terms inherited from Latin
- Middle French terms derived from Latin
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French verbs
- Old French terms inherited from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French terms with quotations
- Old French verbs with weak-i2 preterite
- Old French third group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -re