dhuriwa

Swahili

Verb

-dhuriwa (infinitive kudhuriwa)

1. Passive form of -dhuru

Conjugation

Conjugation of -dhuriwa
Positive present -nadhuriwa Subjunctive -dhuriwe Negative -dhuriwi Imperative singular dhuriwa
Infinitives
Positive kudhuriwa Negative kutodhuriwa
Imperatives
Singular dhuriwa Plural dhuriweni
Tensed forms
Habitual hudhuriwa Positive past positive subject concord + -lidhuriwa Negative past negative subject concord + -kudhuriwa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadhuriwa) Singular Plural 1st person ninadhuriwa/nadhuriwa tunadhuriwa 2nd person unadhuriwa mnadhuriwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anadhuriwa wanadhuriwa other classes positive subject concord + -nadhuriwa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dhuriwi) Singular Plural 1st person sidhuriwi hatudhuriwi 2nd person hudhuriwi hamdhuriwi 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hadhuriwi hawadhuriwi other classes negative subject concord + -dhuriwi
Positive future positive subject concord + -tadhuriwa Negative future negative subject concord + -tadhuriwa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dhuriwe) Singular Plural 1st person nidhuriwe tudhuriwe 2nd person udhuriwe mdhuriwe 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adhuriwe wadhuriwe other classes positive subject concord + -dhuriwe
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sidhuriwe Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngedhuriwa Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singedhuriwa Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalidhuriwa Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalidhuriwa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adhuriwa) Singular Plural 1st person nadhuriwa twadhuriwa 2nd person wadhuriwa mwadhuriwa 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adhuriwa wadhuriwa m-mi(III/IV) wadhuriwa yadhuriwa ji-ma(V/VI) ladhuriwa yadhuriwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) chadhuriwa vyadhuriwa n(IX/X) yadhuriwa zadhuriwa u(XI) wadhuriwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwadhuriwa pa(XVI) padhuriwa mu(XVIII) mwadhuriwa
Perfect positive subject concord + -medhuriwa "Already" positive subject concord + -meshadhuriwa "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jadhuriwa "If/When" positive subject concord + -kidhuriwa "If not" positive subject concord + -sipodhuriwa Consecutive kadhuriwa / positive subject concord + -kadhuriwa Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kadhuriwe
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nidhuriwa -tudhuriwa 2nd person -kudhuriwa -wadhuriwa/-kudhuriweni/-wadhuriweni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mdhuriwa -wadhuriwa m-mi(III/IV) -udhuriwa -idhuriwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lidhuriwa -yadhuriwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kidhuriwa -vidhuriwa n(IX/X) -idhuriwa -zidhuriwa u(XI) -udhuriwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kudhuriwa pa(XVI) -padhuriwa mu(XVIII) -mudhuriwa Reflexive -jidhuriwa
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -dhuriwa- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -dhuriwaye -dhuriwao m-mi(III/IV) -dhuriwao -dhuriwayo ji-ma(V/VI) -dhuriwalo -dhuriwayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -dhuriwacho -dhuriwavyo n(IX/X) -dhuriwayo -dhuriwazo u(XI) -dhuriwao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -dhuriwako pa(XVI) -dhuriwapo mu(XVIII) -dhuriwamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -dhuriwa) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yedhuriwa -odhuriwa m-mi(III/IV) -odhuriwa -yodhuriwa ji-ma(V/VI) -lodhuriwa -yodhuriwa ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chodhuriwa -vyodhuriwa n(IX/X) -yodhuriwa -zodhuriwa u(XI) -odhuriwa see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kodhuriwa pa(XVI) -podhuriwa mu(XVIII) -modhuriwa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.