dhurika

Swahili

Verb

-dhurika (infinitive kudhurika)

1. Stative form of -dhuru

Conjugation

Conjugation of -dhurika
Positive present -nadhurika Subjunctive -dhurike Negative -dhuriki Imperative singular dhurika
Infinitives
Positive kudhurika Negative kutodhurika
Imperatives
Singular dhurika Plural dhurikeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hudhurika Positive past positive subject concord + -lidhurika Negative past negative subject concord + -kudhurika
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadhurika) Singular Plural 1st person ninadhurika/nadhurika tunadhurika 2nd person unadhurika mnadhurika 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anadhurika wanadhurika other classes positive subject concord + -nadhurika
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dhuriki) Singular Plural 1st person sidhuriki hatudhuriki 2nd person hudhuriki hamdhuriki 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hadhuriki hawadhuriki other classes negative subject concord + -dhuriki
Positive future positive subject concord + -tadhurika Negative future negative subject concord + -tadhurika
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dhurike) Singular Plural 1st person nidhurike tudhurike 2nd person udhurike mdhurike 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adhurike wadhurike other classes positive subject concord + -dhurike
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sidhurike Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngedhurika Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singedhurika Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalidhurika Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalidhurika
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adhurika) Singular Plural 1st person nadhurika twadhurika 2nd person wadhurika mwadhurika 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adhurika wadhurika m-mi(III/IV) wadhurika yadhurika ji-ma(V/VI) ladhurika yadhurika ki-vi(VII/VIII) chadhurika vyadhurika n(IX/X) yadhurika zadhurika u(XI) wadhurika see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwadhurika pa(XVI) padhurika mu(XVIII) mwadhurika
Perfect positive subject concord + -medhurika "Already" positive subject concord + -meshadhurika "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jadhurika "If/When" positive subject concord + -kidhurika "If not" positive subject concord + -sipodhurika Consecutive kadhurika / positive subject concord + -kadhurika Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kadhurike
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nidhurika -tudhurika 2nd person -kudhurika -wadhurika/-kudhurikeni/-wadhurikeni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mdhurika -wadhurika m-mi(III/IV) -udhurika -idhurika ji-ma(V/VI) -lidhurika -yadhurika ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kidhurika -vidhurika n(IX/X) -idhurika -zidhurika u(XI) -udhurika see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kudhurika pa(XVI) -padhurika mu(XVIII) -mudhurika Reflexive -jidhurika
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -dhurika- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -dhurikaye -dhurikao m-mi(III/IV) -dhurikao -dhurikayo ji-ma(V/VI) -dhurikalo -dhurikayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -dhurikacho -dhurikavyo n(IX/X) -dhurikayo -dhurikazo u(XI) -dhurikao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -dhurikako pa(XVI) -dhurikapo mu(XVIII) -dhurikamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -dhurika) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yedhurika -odhurika m-mi(III/IV) -odhurika -yodhurika ji-ma(V/VI) -lodhurika -yodhurika ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chodhurika -vyodhurika n(IX/X) -yodhurika -zodhurika u(XI) -odhurika see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kodhurika pa(XVI) -podhurika mu(XVIII) -modhurika
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.