dhilia

Swahili

Verb

-dhilia (infinitive kudhilia)

1. Applicative form of -dhili

Conjugation

Conjugation of -dhilia
Positive present -nadhilia Subjunctive -dhilie Negative -dhilii Imperative singular dhilia
Infinitives
Positive kudhilia Negative kutodhilia
Imperatives
Singular dhilia Plural dhilieni
Tensed forms
Habitual hudhilia Positive past positive subject concord + -lidhilia Negative past negative subject concord + -kudhilia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nadhilia) Singular Plural 1st person ninadhilia/nadhilia tunadhilia 2nd person unadhilia mnadhilia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) anadhilia wanadhilia other classes positive subject concord + -nadhilia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -dhilii) Singular Plural 1st person sidhilii hatudhilii 2nd person hudhilii hamdhilii 3rd person m-wa(I/II) hadhilii hawadhilii other classes negative subject concord + -dhilii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tadhilia Negative future negative subject concord + -tadhilia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -dhilie) Singular Plural 1st person nidhilie tudhilie 2nd person udhilie mdhilie 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adhilie wadhilie other classes positive subject concord + -dhilie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sidhilie Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngedhilia Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singedhilia Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalidhilia Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalidhilia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -adhilia) Singular Plural 1st person nadhilia twadhilia 2nd person wadhilia mwadhilia 3rd person m-wa(I/II) adhilia wadhilia m-mi(III/IV) wadhilia yadhilia ji-ma(V/VI) ladhilia yadhilia ki-vi(VII/VIII) chadhilia vyadhilia n(IX/X) yadhilia zadhilia u(XI) wadhilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) kwadhilia pa(XVI) padhilia mu(XVIII) mwadhilia
Perfect positive subject concord + -medhilia "Already" positive subject concord + -meshadhilia "Not yet" negative subject concord + -jadhilia "If/When" positive subject concord + -kidhilia "If not" positive subject concord + -sipodhilia Consecutive kadhilia / positive subject concord + -kadhilia Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kadhilie
Object concord (indicative positive) Singular Plural 1st person -nidhilia -tudhilia 2nd person -kudhilia -wadhilia/-kudhilieni/-wadhilieni 3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mdhilia -wadhilia m-mi(III/IV) -udhilia -idhilia ji-ma(V/VI) -lidhilia -yadhilia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kidhilia -vidhilia n(IX/X) -idhilia -zidhilia u(XI) -udhilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kudhilia pa(XVI) -padhilia mu(XVIII) -mudhilia Reflexive -jidhilia
Relative forms General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -dhilia- + relative marker) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -dhiliaye -dhiliao m-mi(III/IV) -dhiliao -dhiliayo ji-ma(V/VI) -dhilialo -dhiliayo ki-vi(VII/VIII) -dhiliacho -dhiliavyo n(IX/X) -dhiliayo -dhiliazo u(XI) -dhiliao see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -dhiliako pa(XVI) -dhiliapo mu(XVIII) -dhiliamo Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -dhilia) Singular Plural m-wa(I/II) -yedhilia -odhilia m-mi(III/IV) -odhilia -yodhilia ji-ma(V/VI) -lodhilia -yodhilia ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chodhilia -vyodhilia n(IX/X) -yodhilia -zodhilia u(XI) -odhilia see n(X) or ma(VI) class ku(XV/XVII) -kodhilia pa(XVI) -podhilia mu(XVIII) -modhilia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.