darab
See also: dărab
Hungarian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *drobъ.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]darab (plural darabok)
- piece, chunk
- (music) piece
- (theater) Synonym of színdarab, play, drama
- (mainly in the form darabig, with egy or jó) some while
- Itt leszünk még egy darabig. ― We will be here for a while.
- Egy jó darabig senki sem szólalt meg. ― For a long while, no one said a word.
Declension
[edit]| Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | darab | darabok |
| accusative | darabot | darabokat |
| dative | darabnak | daraboknak |
| instrumental | darabbal | darabokkal |
| causal-final | darabért | darabokért |
| translative | darabbá | darabokká |
| terminative | darabig | darabokig |
| essive-formal | darabként | darabokként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | darabban | darabokban |
| superessive | darabon | darabokon |
| adessive | darabnál | daraboknál |
| illative | darabba | darabokba |
| sublative | darabra | darabokra |
| allative | darabhoz | darabokhoz |
| elative | darabból | darabokból |
| delative | darabról | darabokról |
| ablative | darabtól | daraboktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
darabé | daraboké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
darabéi | darabokéi |
| Possessive forms of darab | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | darabom | darabjaim |
| 2nd person sing. | darabod | darabjaid |
| 3rd person sing. | darabja | darabjai |
| 1st person plural | darabunk | darabjaink |
| 2nd person plural | darabotok | darabjaitok |
| 3rd person plural | darabjuk | darabjaik |
Derived terms
[edit]- darabka
- darabnyi
- darabocska
- darabol
- darabonként
- darabos
- db (abbreviation)
Compound words
References
[edit]- ^ darab in Károly Gerstner, editor, Új magyar etimológiai szótár [New Etymological Dictionary of Hungarian] (ÚESz.), Online edition (beta version), Budapest: MTA Research Institute for Linguistics / Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics, 2011–2024.
Further reading
[edit]- darab in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- darab in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Maltese
[edit]| Root |
|---|
| d-r-b |
| 3 terms |
Etymology
[edit]From Arabic ضَرَبَ (ḍaraba, “to beat, hit”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]darab (imperfect jidrob, past participle midrub)
Conjugation
[edit]Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒb
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒb/2 syllables
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- hu:Music
- hu:Theater
- Hungarian terms with usage examples
- Maltese terms belonging to the root d-r-b
- Maltese terms inherited from Arabic
- Maltese terms derived from Arabic
- Maltese 2-syllable words
- Maltese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Maltese lemmas
- Maltese verbs
- Maltese form-I verbs
- Maltese sound form-I verbs
- Maltese sound verbs