changishia

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Swahili

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Verb

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-changishia (infinitive kuchangishia)

  1. Applicative form of -changisha

Conjugation

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Conjugation of -changishia
Positive present -nachangishia
Subjunctive -changishie
Negative -changishii
Imperative singular changishia
Infinitives
Positive kuchangishia
Negative kutochangishia
Imperatives
Singular changishia
Plural changishieni
Tensed forms
Habitual huchangishia
Positive past positive subject concord + -lichangishia
Negative past negative subject concord + -kuchangishia
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nachangishia)
Singular Plural
1st person ninachangishia/nachangishia tunachangishia
2nd person unachangishia mnachangishia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anachangishia wanachangishia
other classes positive subject concord + -nachangishia
Negative present (negative subject concord + -changishii)
Singular Plural
1st person sichangishii hatuchangishii
2nd person huchangishii hamchangishii
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hachangishii hawachangishii
other classes negative subject concord + -changishii
Positive future positive subject concord + -tachangishia
Negative future negative subject concord + -tachangishia
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -changishie)
Singular Plural
1st person nichangishie tuchangishie
2nd person uchangishie mchangishie
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achangishie wachangishie
other classes positive subject concord + -changishie
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sichangishie
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngechangishia
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singechangishia
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalichangishia
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalichangishia
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -achangishia)
Singular Plural
1st person nachangishia twachangishia
2nd person wachangishia mwachangishia
3rd person m-wa(I/II) achangishia wachangishia
m-mi(III/IV) wachangishia yachangishia
ji-ma(V/VI) lachangishia yachangishia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chachangishia vyachangishia
n(IX/X) yachangishia zachangishia
u(XI) wachangishia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwachangishia
pa(XVI) pachangishia
mu(XVIII) mwachangishia
Perfect positive subject concord + -mechangishia
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshachangishia
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jachangishia
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kichangishia
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipochangishia
Consecutive kachangishia / positive subject concord + -kachangishia
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kachangishie
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nichangishia -tuchangishia
2nd person -kuchangishia -wachangishia/-kuchangishieni/-wachangishieni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mchangishia -wachangishia
m-mi(III/IV) -uchangishia -ichangishia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lichangishia -yachangishia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kichangishia -vichangishia
n(IX/X) -ichangishia -zichangishia
u(XI) -uchangishia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kuchangishia
pa(XVI) -pachangishia
mu(XVIII) -muchangishia
Reflexive -jichangishia
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -changishia- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -changishiaye -changishiao
m-mi(III/IV) -changishiao -changishiayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -changishialo -changishiayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -changishiacho -changishiavyo
n(IX/X) -changishiayo -changishiazo
u(XI) -changishiao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -changishiako
pa(XVI) -changishiapo
mu(XVIII) -changishiamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -changishia)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yechangishia -ochangishia
m-mi(III/IV) -ochangishia -yochangishia
ji-ma(V/VI) -lochangishia -yochangishia
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chochangishia -vyochangishia
n(IX/X) -yochangishia -zochangishia
u(XI) -ochangishia see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kochangishia
pa(XVI) -pochangishia
mu(XVIII) -mochangishia
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.