applico

See also: applicò

Italian

Verb

applico

1. first-person singular present indicative of applicare

Latin

Alternative forms

• adplicō

Etymology

From ad- +‎ plicō (“fold; arrive”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /ˈap.pli.koː/, [ˈäpːlʲɪkoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈap.pli.ko/, [ˈäpːliko]

Verb

applicō (present infinitive applicāre, perfect active applicāvī or applicuī, supine applicātum or applicitum); first conjugation

1. to apply
2. to add, attach, join to

   Synonyms: contribuō, implicō, colligō, addō, adiciō

3. (nautical, of a ship) to steer, bring, land
4. (reflexive) to lean on or against [with ad (+ accusative)]

Conjugation

   Conjugation of applicō (first conjugation)

indicative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	applicō		applicās		applicat		applicāmus		applicātis		applicant
	imperfect	applicābam		applicābās		applicābat		applicābāmus		applicābātis		applicābant
	future	applicābō		applicābis		applicābit		applicābimus		applicābitis		applicābunt
	perfect	applicāvī, applicuī		applicāvistī, applicuistī		applicāvit, applicuit		applicāvimus, applicuimus		applicāvistis, applicuistis		applicāvēre, applicāvērunt, applicuērunt, applicuēre
	pluperfect	applicāveram, applicueram		applicāverās, applicuerās		applicāverat, applicuerat		applicāverāmus, applicuerāmus		applicāverātis, applicuerātis		applicāverant, applicuerant
	future perfect	applicāverō, applicuerō		applicāveris, applicueris		applicāverit, applicuerit		applicāverimus, applicuerimus		applicāveritis, applicueritis		applicāverint, applicuerint
passive	present	applicor		applicāre, applicāris		applicātur		applicāmur		applicāminī		applicantur
	imperfect	applicābar		applicābāre, applicābāris		applicābātur		applicābāmur		applicābāminī		applicābantur
	future	applicābor		applicābere, applicāberis		applicābitur		applicābimur		applicābiminī		applicābuntur
	perfect	applicātus or applicitus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	applicātus or applicitus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	applicātus or applicitus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	applicem		applicēs		applicet		applicēmus		applicētis		applicent
	imperfect	applicārem		applicārēs		applicāret		applicārēmus		applicārētis		applicārent
	perfect	applicāverim, applicuerim		applicāverīs, applicuerīs		applicāverit, applicuerit		applicāverīmus, applicuerīmus		applicāverītis, applicuerītis		applicāverint, applicuerint
	pluperfect	applicāvissem, applicuissem		applicāvissēs, applicuissēs		applicāvisset, applicuisset		applicāvissēmus, applicuissēmus		applicāvissētis, applicuissētis		applicāvissent, applicuissent
passive	present	applicer		applicēre, applicēris		applicētur		applicēmur		applicēminī		applicentur
	imperfect	applicārer		applicārēre, applicārēris		applicārētur		applicārēmur		applicārēminī		applicārentur
	perfect	applicātus or applicitus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	applicātus or applicitus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular						plural
		first		second		third		first		second		third
active	present	—		applicā		—		—		applicāte		—
	future	—		applicātō		applicātō		—		applicātōte		applicantō
passive	present	—		applicāre		—		—		applicāminī		—
	future	—		applicātor		applicātor		—		—		applicantor
non-finite forms		infinitive						participle
		active			passive			active			passive
present		applicāre			applicārī			applicāns			—
future		applicātūrum esse, applicitūrum esse			applicātum īrī, applicitum īrī			applicātūrus, applicitūrus			applicandus
perfect		applicāvisse, applicuisse			applicātum esse, applicitum esse			—			applicātus, applicitus
future perfect		—			applicātum fore, applicitum fore			—			—
perfect potential		applicātūrum fuisse, applicitūrum fuisse			—			—			—
verbal nouns		gerund								supine
		genitive		dative		accusative		ablative		accusative		ablative
		applicandī		applicandō		applicandum		applicandō		applicātum, applicitum		applicātū, applicitū

Descendants

• Aromanian: aplec
• Catalan: aplegar
  • →? Spanish: aplegar
• Old French: aplier, apleier, aploier
  • → English: apply
• Old Galician-Portuguese: achegar
  • Galician: achegar
  • Portuguese: achegar
• Romanian: apleca
• >? Romansch: applitgar, applicher, applichar
• Spanish: allegar
• Borrowings:
  • → Catalan: aplicar
  • → English: applicate
  • → French: appliquer
  • → Galician: aplicar
  • → Italian: applicare
  • → Polish: aplikować
  • → Portuguese: aplicar
  • → Romanian: aplica
  • → Romansch: applicar
  • → Sicilian: appricari
  • → Spanish: aplicar

References

• “applico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “applico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• applico in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to gain some one's friendship; to become intimate with: ad alicuius amicitiam se conferre, se applicare
    
  • to become a pupil, disciple of some one: operam dare or simply se dare alicui, se tradere in disciplinam alicuius, se conferre, se applicare ad aliquem
    
  • to apply oneself to the study of philosophy: animum appellere or se applicare ad philosophiam
    
  • to devote oneself to writing history: ad historiam (scribendam) se conferre or se applicare
    
  • to become a writer, embrace a literary career: animum ad scribendum appellere, applicare
    

Portuguese

Verb

applico

1. first-person singular present indicative of applicar