appliquer
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English
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- (General American) IPA(key): /ˌæp.lɪˈkeɪ.ɚ/
Noun
[edit]appliquer (plural appliquers)
- One who appliques.
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Latin applicāre. Eventually replaced the inherited Old French applier, aploier.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]appliquer
- (transitive) to apply, to put something on something else
- (transitive) to apply, to employ, to make use of
- (reflexive, ~ à) to apply to, to be applicable to
- (mathematics) to map to
- (reflexive) to apply one's effort to something, to try hard, to dedicate oneself
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of appliquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | appliquer | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | appliquant /a.pli.kɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | appliqué /a.pli.ke/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | applique /a.plik/ |
appliques /a.plik/ |
applique /a.plik/ |
appliquons /a.pli.kɔ̃/ |
appliquez /a.pli.ke/ |
appliquent /a.plik/ |
imperfect | appliquais /a.pli.kɛ/ |
appliquais /a.pli.kɛ/ |
appliquait /a.pli.kɛ/ |
appliquions /a.pli.kjɔ̃/ |
appliquiez /a.pli.kje/ |
appliquaient /a.pli.kɛ/ | |
past historic2 | appliquai /a.pli.ke/ |
appliquas /a.pli.ka/ |
appliqua /a.pli.ka/ |
appliquâmes /a.pli.kam/ |
appliquâtes /a.pli.kat/ |
appliquèrent /a.pli.kɛʁ/ | |
future | appliquerai /a.pli.kʁe/ |
appliqueras /a.pli.kʁa/ |
appliquera /a.pli.kʁa/ |
appliquerons /a.pli.kʁɔ̃/ |
appliquerez /a.pli.kʁe/ |
appliqueront /a.pli.kʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | appliquerais /a.pli.kʁɛ/ |
appliquerais /a.pli.kʁɛ/ |
appliquerait /a.pli.kʁɛ/ |
appliquerions /a.pli.kə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
appliqueriez /a.pli.kə.ʁje/ |
appliqueraient /a.pli.kʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | applique /a.plik/ |
appliques /a.plik/ |
applique /a.plik/ |
appliquions /a.pli.kjɔ̃/ |
appliquiez /a.pli.kje/ |
appliquent /a.plik/ |
imperfect2 | appliquasse /a.pli.kas/ |
appliquasses /a.pli.kas/ |
appliquât /a.pli.ka/ |
appliquassions /a.pli.ka.sjɔ̃/ |
appliquassiez /a.pli.ka.sje/ |
appliquassent /a.pli.kas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | applique /a.plik/ |
— | appliquons /a.pli.kɔ̃/ |
appliquez /a.pli.ke/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “appliquer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Categories:
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English 4-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French transitive verbs
- French reflexive verbs
- fr:Mathematics
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs