User:Benwing2/test-is-adecl-2
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words with no masculine nominative singular ending
[edit]- fús (“willing, eager”), ern (“vigorous, hale”), forn (“ancient, old”), frækn (“valiant”), gegn (“favorable, useful”), hás (“hoarse”), laus (“loose; free”) (heyrnarlaus (“deaf”), mállaus (“mute”), vitlaus (“silly, crazy; incorrect”)), ljós (“bright, light; clear, evident”), lygn (“calm (of water, weather)”), læs (“legible; readable; able to read”), megn (“strong, mighty”), skyggn (“clearsighted; having second sight”), sýkn (“innocent”), vís (“wise; certain”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- with u-mutation: gjarn (“eager, ready”) (goðgjarn (“kindly”); not in BÍN), jafn (“equal, even, level”), snjall (“masterly, excellent, clever”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- In snjall, both l's are part of the stem.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- with loss of -s after a consonant before genitive -s: frjáls (“free”), hress (“in good spirits, well”), viss (“certain”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- with loss of -s after a consonant before genitive -s, and u-mutation: hvass (“keen, sharp; stormy”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- with loss of -r after a consonant before endings beginning with -r: kyrr (“quiet”), þurr (“dry”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- with loss of -r after a consonant before endings beginning with -r, and u-mutation: [there seem to be none]
words in -ll
[edit]- Comparative in -li, superlative in -astur. Endings in -r assimilate the r to l.
- -býll (strjálbýll (“thinly populated”), þéttbýll (“thickly populated”)), fúll (“foul”), háll (“slippery”), heill (“whole; healthy”), -máll (brigðmáll (“false to promises”), fámáll (“taciturn”), lausmáll (“talkative; indiscreet; false to promises”)), -sjáll (aðsjáll (“thrifty; parsimonious”), forsjáll (“prudent, provident”), viðsjáll (“sly, untrustworthy”)), strjáll (“scattered, sparse”), sæll (“happy”) (vansæll (“unhappy”), vesæll (“pitiful, weak; sick”)), þjáll (“manageable, pliant”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- háll, strjáll and þjáll have two possible comparatives, in -li and -ari, but one superlative in -astur. Here, both superlatives generated from the comparatives will be the same and deduplicate.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- förull (“fond of traveling”) (víðförull (“widely traveled”)), gjöfull (“liberal, generous”), hugull (“thoughtful; considerate”) (athugull (“attentive”)), hverfull (“transient”), hvikull (“changeable, inconstant”), reikull (“wavering, unsettled”), spurull (“inquisitive”), svikull (“treacherous; unreliable”), sögull (“talkative”) (sannsögull (“truthful”)), veitull (“generous, hospitable”), þögull (“taciturn”), ötull (“energetic, active”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- förull has both contracted and uncontracted forms. Contracted comparative in -ari (förlari), uncontracted in -li (förulli); but although in the positive and superlative, the contracted is given first, in the comparative the uncontracted förulli occurs before förlari. Here ~! means contracted stem. víðförull is identical to förull.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- sögull is given only with contracted positive and superlative, but the comparative is still uncontracted sögulli. sannsögull and þögull are like förull rather than sögull.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- heimill (“available; allowed”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- gamall (“old”)
- gamall has uUmut in the positive, leading to feminine gömul.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- einsamall has uUmut in the positive, leading to feminine einsömul.
- einsamall (“alone”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- vesall (“pitiful, weak; sick”) (less common variant of vesæll)
- Per Thomson, the pattern of vesall is complex with multiple alternants. BÍN shows a simplified version with regular umut in the feminine vesöl and no contraction.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
words in -nn but not -Cinn
[edit]- Comparative in -ni, superlative in -astur. Endings in -r assimilate the r to n.
- beinn (“straight”), brúnn (“brown”), brýnn (“urgent”), grænn (“green”), hreinn (“clean, pure”), kænn (“shrewd, cunning”), -rænn (austrænn (“eastern”), einrænn (“odd, eccentric; shy, unsociable”), lífrænn (“organic”), norrænn (“nordic”), suðrænn (“southern”), vestrænn (“western”)), seinn (“late”), sýnn (“visible; clear, evident”) (auðsýnn (“obvious”), bjartsýnn (“optimistic”), fjarsýnn (“longsighted”), nærsýnn (“shortsighted, nearsighted”), svartsýnn (“pessimistic”), víðsýnn (“with a good view; liberal, broad-minded”)), vænn (“good, fine, promising; fine-looking”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Specifying sup implies comp
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Only sýnn itself has irregular superlative, not any compounds
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
words in -inn other than -einn
[edit]- boginn (“curved, crooked”), bólginn (“swollen; inflamed”) feginn (“pleased, glad”), feiminn (“shy”), freðinn (“frozen”), fyndinn (“witty”), gætinn (“cautious”), heiðinn (“heathen”), hlýðinn (“obedient”), hnipinn (“sad, downhearted”) (also hnípinn), hnugginn (“sad, downhearted”), hokinn (“bowed, bent down”), hólpinn (“saved (religiously)”), hygginn (“clever, judicious”), hæðinn (“ironic”), hæpinn (“doubtful, dangerous”), iðinn (“industrious”), kíminn (“mocking”) (also kýminn; proscribed), kristinn (“christian”), loðinn (“hairy, shaggy”), náinn (“near”), opinn (“open”), rotinn (“rotten”), sollinn (“swollen”), soltinn (“(very) hungry”), söngvinn (“fond of song; musical”), þolinn (“enduring, persevering”), þrifinn (“cleanly”)
- Comparative in -nari (contracted), likewise superlative contracted in -nastur
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Comparative is nánari, superlative nánastur; likewise dáinn, fáinn, sáinn, táinn and derivatives; similarly, gróinn, róinn and derivatives; búinn, flúinn, fúinn, knúinn, lúinn, núinn, rúinn, snúinn and derivatives
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Vowel stem is söngn- without -v-; likewise höggvinn and various derivatives of it
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- With ppdent
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
irregular words
[edit]- sannur (“true”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- góður (“good”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- miður (“middle”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- lítill (“little”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- mikill (“much, great”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- ýmis (“various”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
words that are comparative-only or superlative-only
[edit]- eystri (“more to the east”)
- Specifying -pos means "no positive form" and the lemma is in comparative form, unless -pos and -comp are both given, in which case the lemma is in superlative form. Comparative-form lemmas are automatically weak-only in the comparative but both states (weak and strong) in the superlative.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- austari (“more to the east”)
- BÍN lists a superlative austastur (“easternmost”) for austari but not for eystri. The default whenever a comparative is present is for a superlative also to be present and the superlative of comparative-form lemmas is derived by converting -ri to -stur (or -li/-ni to -lastur/-nastur).
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- vestri (“more to the west”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- vestari (“more to the west”)
- As with eystri vs. austari, BÍN lists a superlative vestastur (“westernmost”) of vestari but not of synonymous vestri.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- nyrðri (“more to the north”)
- The superlative nyrstur (“northernmost”) is irregular (the regular form would be #nyrðstur).
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- norðari (“more to the north”)
- FIXME: Thomson gives a superlative norðastur (“northernmost”) but not BÍN. Forms do exist but seem rare.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- syðri (“more to the south”)
- The superlative syðstur (“southernmost”) is regular and generated automatically.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- aftari (“more to the rear/back, rear, hind(er)”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value) (with regular aftastur (“rearmost, hindmost”))
- [eftri (“more to the rear/back, rear, hind(er)”)]; not in BÍN
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- efri (“upper”) (with regular efstur (“uppermost”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- fjærri (“farther”) (with regular fjærstur (“farthest”))
- Here, the rules for handling -rri treat á/æ/ý as the end of the stem, but other vowels include the -r- in the stem. FIXME: We should consider changing this to only special-case á.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- FIXME: BÍN has only fjærstur, not fjærri.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- fremri (“front, forward”) (with regular fremstur (“foremost”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- fyrri (“earlier”) (with regular fyrstur (“earliest, first”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- FIXME: BÍN has fyrri and fyrstur separately as comparative-only and positive-only lemmas (not superlative-only in the latter case).
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- handari (“farther”) (archaic)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- heimari (“nearer home”) (with regular heimastur (“nearest home”)) (dated)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- heldri (“superior, better”) (with irregular helstur (“foremost, most important”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- hinstur (“last”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- hægri (“to the right”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- innri (“inner”) (with regular innstur (“innermost”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- neðri (“lower”) (with regular neðstur (“lowest”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- nærri (“nearer”) (with semi-regular næstur (“nearest, next”); we need to specify the superlative to avoid getting nærstur)
- Here, the rules for handling -rri treat á/æ/ý as the end of the stem; see above. FIXME: BÍN doesn't give nærri at all except as an adverb and preposition, and lists næstur as superlative-only.
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- síðari (“later”) (with regular síðastur (“latest, last”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- síðri (“inferior”) (with irregular sístur (“most inferior, worst”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- skárri (“better”) (with semi-regular skástur (“best”); we need to specify the superlative to avoid getting skárstur)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- vinstri (“to the left”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- ytri (“outer”) (with irregular ystur (“outermost”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- [utastur (“outermost”)] FIXME: not in BÍN
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- æðri (“higher”) (with regular æðstur (“highest”))
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
determiners and numbers
[edit]- sá (“the, that”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- hann (“he, she, it”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- þessi (“this”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- hinn (“the other, that”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- hinn (“the”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- minn (“my, mine”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- þinn (“your, yours”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- sinn (“his, her(s), its, their(s)”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- vor (“our, ours”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- hver (“who? which? what?; each (of many)”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- sérhver (“each (and every)”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- einhver (“some, someone”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- hvor (“who? which? (of two); each (of two)”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- nokkur (“any/anyone, some, (a) certain”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- enginn (“no one, nothing”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- enginn (“no one, nothing (archaic)”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- einn (“one; alone”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- aleinn (“completely alone”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- fáeinir (“a few”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- ekki neinn (“one; alone”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- tveir (“two”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- þrír (“three”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- fjórir (“four”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- báðir (“both”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- annar (“second; one (of two)”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- annar hver (“every other; every second (of more than two)”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)
- annar hvor (“one of two”)
- Lua error in Module:User:Benwing2/is-adjective at line 1379: attempt to call field 'parse_balanced_segment_run' (a nil value)