From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
This is a list of Indonesian-Malay false friends , that is, word pairs similar in appearance but different in meaning. Diacritics are shown for clarity in this table (while they are not usually written). Translations may be approximated; see linked entries for details.
Indonesian
Standard Malay
Translation, Indonesian only
Translation, Both
Translation, Standard Malay only
Notes
baja
baja
steel
-
fertilizer
bajak
bajak
pirate
plough
-
baki
baki
tray
-
balance , residue
ban
ban
tyre ; tape
-
bun (small bread roll)
banci
banci
transvestite
-
census
bandar
bandar
coastal town ; bookmaker , bookie ; dealer ; watercourse , ditch
port , harbour
city
bangun
bangun
to build
wake up (from sleep)
to develop
bangsa
bangsa
nation
race ; ethnicity
banting
banting
slam (verb)
-
banteng
bapa
bapa
Father (Christianity)
-
father
bas
bas
bass (music), boss
-
bus (transportation)
batuk kêring
batuk kering
dry cough
-
tuberculosis
bêlanja
belanja
to shop
to spend
to treat
bêndahara
bendahara
treasurer (male or neutral), prime minister (obsolete)
vizier
bêndahari
bendahari
female treasurer
-
treasurer
bênduan
banduan
detainee , internee , prisoner ;
-
convict
bénténg
bénténg
fort ; rook (chess piece)
embankment
bêrbagi
berbagi
to share
-
to give
bêrcinta
bercinta
to make love , to have sexual intercourse
to love
in love
bêrèdar
berédar
to oscillate (of planet); to distribute
to leave
berjaya
berjaya
successful , victorious
succeed , succeeded
berlaku
berlaku
apply
happen , occur
bêrupaya
berupaya
to make an effort , to do the best
capable
bêtung
betung
-
giant bamboo
sewer ( pipe ) ; a kind of frog ; blackfin scad
biara
biara
non-Buddhist monastery , eg. Christian monastery
Buddhist monastery
Buddhist monastery in Indonesian is wihara , a Javanese cognate.
bicara
bicara
to speak , to say , to talk
to try ( put on trial ) ; to discuss
biji
biji
testicle ( offensive )
seed
bila
bila
if , when (conjunction)
when (interrogative)
bilik
bilik
booth (an enclosure ), chamber
room *
The sense of room is dated in Indonesian.
bilik persalinan
bilik persalinan
delivery room
dressing room
bina
bina
to develop
to build
bisa
bisa
venom
can , able
boga
boga
food
-
favourite
bola sepak
bola sepak
football (the ball )
-
football , soccer (the sport )
bon
bon
receipt ; union , association
-
bond , debenture
bual
bual
to tell a lie
to chat , to converse
budak
budak
slave
kid
bulu tangkis
bulu tangkis
badminton
shuttlecock
bunga api
bunga api
spark
firework
buntut
buntut
tail
buttock
butuh
butuh
need
male genital
The male genital sense in Indonesian is dialectal.