齰

齰 U+9F70, 齰 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9F70 ← 齯 [U+9F6F] CJK Unified Ideographs 齱 → [U+9F71]

Translingual

Han character

齰 (Kangxi radical 211, 齒+8, 23 strokes, cangjie input 卜山廿日 (YUTA), four-corner 2466₁, composition ⿰齒昔)

1. to bite

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1534, character 41
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48705
• Dae Jaweon: page 2073, character 23
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4795, character 21
• Unihan data for U+9F70

Chinese

trad.		齰
simp.		𫜬

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (昔) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
借	*ʔsjaːɡs, *ʔsjaːɡ
唶	*ʔsjaːɡs
藉	*zjaːɡs, *zjaːɡ
躤	*zjaːɡs
蜡	*zraːɡs, *sʰaːɡs
齰	*zraːɡs, *zraːɡ
醋	*sʰaːɡs
錯	*sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ
措	*sʰaːɡs
厝	*sʰaːɡs, *sʰaːɡ
逪	*sʰaːɡ
剒	*sʰaːɡ
鵲	*sʰaɡ
碏	*sʰaɡ
踖	*sʰaɡ, *ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ
趞	*sʰaɡ
皵	*sʰaɡ, *sʰjaːɡ
舄	*sʰjaːɡ, *sʰaɡ, *sjaːɡ, *sjaːɡ
斮	*ʔsraɡ, *ʔsraːɡ
簎	*zraːwɢ, *sʰraːɡ, *zjaːɡ
諎	*ʔsraːɡ
矠	*sʰreːɡ, *zreːɡ
庴	*ʔsjaːɡ, *zjaːɡ
籍	*zjaːɡ
耤	*zjaːɡ
猎	*zjaːɡ
昔	*sjaːɡ
惜	*sjaːɡ
腊	*sjaːɡ
焟	*sjaːɡ
棤	*sjaːɡ

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zé (ze²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄗㄜˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zaak⁶ / zaak³ / zaa⁶

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zé
    • Zhuyin: ㄗㄜˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: zé
    • Wade–Giles: tsê²
    • Yale: dzé
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzer
    • Palladius: цзэ (czɛ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɤ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zaak⁶ / zaak³ / zaa⁶
    • Yale: jaahk / jaak / jah
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzaak⁹ / dzaak⁸ / dzaa⁶
    • Guangdong Romanization: zag⁶ / zag³ / za⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡saːk̚²/, /t͡saːk̚³/, /t͡saː²²/

---

• Middle Chinese: dzraeH, dzraek

Rime
Character	齰	齰
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	崇 (20)	崇 (20)
Final (韻)	麻 (98)	陌 (113)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	II	II
Fanqie	鋤駕切	鋤陌切
Baxter	dzraeH	dzraek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ʒˠaH/	/d͡ʒˠæk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/ɖ͡ʐᵚaH/	/ɖ͡ʐᵚak̚/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡ʒaH/	/d͡ʒak̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɖ͡ʐaɨH/	/ɖ͡ʐaɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/d͡ʒaH/	/d͡ʒɐk̚/
Wang Li	/d͡ʒaH/	/d͡ʒɐk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɖ͡ʐʱaH/	/ɖ͡ʐʱɐk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhà	zhé
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zaa6	zak6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zraːɡs/, /*zraːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	齰	齰
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	13274	13295
Phonetic component	昔	昔
Rime group	暮	鐸
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	乍	齚
Old Chinese	/*zraːɡs/	/*zraːɡ/

Definitions

齰

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

• 齰舌 / 𫜬舌

 

References

• “齰”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

齰

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. to bite

Readings

• On (unclassified): さく (saku)、じゃく (jaku)、さ (sa)、じゃ (ja)
• Kun: かむ (kamu)

Korean

Hanja

齰 • (saek) (hangeul 색, revised saek, McCune–Reischauer saek)

1. 물다: bite, gnaw
2. 깨물다: bite