長子
Appearance
See also: 长子
Chinese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]eldest; firstborn | son; child | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (長子) | 長 | 子 | |
simp. (长子) | 长 | 子 | |
anagram | 子長/子长 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zoeng2 zi2
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chóng-chṳ́
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): dyong3 zo3 / dyeng3 zo3
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tióng-chú / tióng-chír / tiáng-chú
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˇ ㄗˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhǎngzǐh
- Wade–Giles: chang3-tzŭ3
- Yale: jǎng-dž
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jaangtzyy
- Palladius: чжанцзы (čžanczy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 長姊 / 长姊
長子 / 长子
- (Standard Chinese)
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: zoeng2 zi2
- Yale: jéung jí
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzoeng2 dzi2
- Guangdong Romanization: zêng2 ji2
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sœːŋ³⁵ t͡siː³⁵/
- Homophones:
長姊 / 长姊
長子 / 长子
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chóng-chṳ́
- Hakka Romanization System: zongˋ ziiˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: zong3 zi3
- Sinological IPA: /t͡soŋ³¹ t͡sɨ³¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: dyong3 zo3 [Phonetic: dyong5 no3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /tyɒŋ⁴⁵³⁻²¹ (t͡s-)no⁴⁵³/
- (Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: dyeng3 zo3 [Phonetic: dyeng5 no3]
- Sinological IPA (key): /tyøŋ³³²⁻²¹ (t͡s-)nɵ³³²/
- (Putian)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tióng-chú
- Tâi-lô: tióng-tsú
- Phofsit Daibuun: diofngzuo
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /tiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁴¹/
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei): /tiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tióng-chír
- Tâi-lô: tióng-tsír
- IPA (Quanzhou): /tiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ t͡sɯ⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tiáng-chú
- Tâi-lô: tiáng-tsú
- Phofsit Daibuun: diafngzuo
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /tiaŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ t͡su⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Middle Chinese: trjangX tsiX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*traŋʔ tsəʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*taŋʔ ʔslɯʔ/
Noun
[edit]長子
Synonyms
[edit]- (eldest son):
Dialectal synonyms of 長子 (“eldest son”) [map]
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Etymology 2
[edit]long; length; forever long; length; forever; always; constantly; chief; head; elder; to grow; to develop |
child; son; (noun suffix) child; son; (noun suffix); small thing; seed; egg; 1st earthly branch; 11 p.m.–1 a.m., midnight | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (長子) | 長 | 子 | |
simp. (长子) | 长 | 子 | |
anagram | 子長/子长 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄤˇ ㄗˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Jhǎngzǐh
- Wade–Giles: Chang3-tzŭ3
- Yale: Jǎng-dž
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Jaangtzyy
- Palladius: Чжанцзы (Čžanczy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɑŋ²¹⁴⁻³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 長姊 / 长姊
長子 / 长子
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ㄗˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: Chángzǐh
- Wade–Giles: Chʻang2-tzŭ3
- Yale: Cháng-dž
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: Charngtzyy
- Palladius: Чанцзы (Čanczy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ t͡sz̩²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)
Proper noun
[edit]長子
Descendants
[edit]- → English: Ch'ang-tzu, Zhangzi
Etymology 3
[edit]long; tall | diminutive suffix | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (長子) | 長 | 子 | |
simp. (长子) | 长 | 子 | |
anagram | 子長/子长 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄤˊ ˙ㄗ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chángzi̊h
- Wade–Giles: chʻang2-tzŭ5
- Yale: cháng-dz
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: charng.tzy
- Palladius: чанцзы (čanczy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰɑŋ³⁵ d͡z̥z̩³/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 場子 / 场子
腸子 / 肠子
- (Standard Chinese)
- Xiang
Noun
[edit]長子
Synonyms
[edit]- (Xiang) 高子
References
[edit]- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “长子”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 181.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
長 | 子 |
ちょう Grade: 2 |
し Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Etymology
[edit]Compound of 長 (“long; elder”) + 子 (“child”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]See also
[edit]son | daughter | child (rare) | |
---|---|---|---|
one's first | 長男 (chōnan), 一男 (ichinan), 長子 (chōshi) | 長女 (chōjo), 一女 (ichijo) | 長子 (chōshi) |
one's second | 次男 (jinan), 二男 (jinan), 次子 (jishi) | 次女 (jijo), 二女 (jijo) | 次子 (jishi) |
one's third | 三男 (sannan) | 三女 (sanjo) | - |
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
長 | 子 |
Noun
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Cantonese terms with homophones
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Puxian Min lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Puxian Min nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 長
- Chinese terms spelled with 子
- Chinese terms with rare senses
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese proper nouns
- Mandarin proper nouns
- zh:Counties of China
- zh:Places in Shanxi
- zh:Places in China
- Xiang lemmas
- Xiang nouns
- zh:Male family members
- zh:One
- zh:People
- Japanese terms spelled with 長 read as ちょう
- Japanese terms spelled with 子 read as し
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese compound terms
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with rare senses
- ja:Male family members
- ja:One
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms