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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:
U+9320, 錠
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9320

[U+931F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+9321]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 167, +8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金十一人 (CJMO), four-corner 83181, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1311, character 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40559
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1812, character 11
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4224, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+9320

Chinese

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trad.
simp.

Glyph origin

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Pronunciation

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Note:
  • diâng - vernacular;
  • dêng - literary.
Note:
  • tèng - literary;
  • tiàⁿ - vernacular;
  • tiǎⁿ/tiāⁿ - vernacular (俗).

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (7) (5)
Final () (125) (125)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () IV IV
Fanqie
Baxter dengH tengH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/deŋH/ /teŋH/
Pan
Wuyun
/deŋH/ /teŋH/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɛŋH/ /tɛŋH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dɛjŋH/ /tɛjŋH/
Li
Rong
/deŋH/ /teŋH/
Wang
Li
/dieŋH/ /tieŋH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱieŋH/ /tieŋH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dìng dìng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ding6 ding3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 17183 17184 17186
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*teːŋs/ /*deːŋʔ/ /*deːŋs/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. spindle
  2. ingot-shaped tablet (of metal, medicine, etc.)
  3. Classifier for ingot-shaped objects: ingot

Compounds

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References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Jōyō kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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Etymology 1

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From Middle Chinese (MC dengH|tengH). Compare modern Mandarin (dìng).

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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(じょう) (ぢやう (dyau)?

  1. a device used to make a door unopenable: a lock
    • 1603, Vocabvlario da Lingoa de Iapam (Nippo Jisho) [Vocabulary of the Language of Japan] (in Portuguese), Nagasaki, page 367:
      [2]
      . ジャウ (鎖) 錠. 例, uo vorosu. (鎖を下ろす) 錠をおろす. uo aquru. (鎖を開くる) 錠をあける.
See also
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Counter

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(じょう) (-jōぢやう (-dyau)?

  1. lozenge (of medicine)

Etymology 2

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Compound of (, chain) +‎ (mae, front), in reference to the padlock on the front of a chain keeping a door or gate closed. The use of is an example of ateji.[3]

Alternative forms

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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(じょうまえ) (jōmaeぢやうまへ (dyaumafe)? (rare)

  1. Alternative spelling of 錠前 (lock, padlock)

References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
  2. ^ Doi, Tadao (1603–1604) Hōyaku Nippo Jisho (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Iwanami Shoten, published 1980, →ISBN.
  3. ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

Korean

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Hanja

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(jeong) (hangeul , revised jeong, McCune–Reischauer chŏng, Yale ceng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.