錡

See also: 锜

錡 U+9321, 錡 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9321 ← 錠 [U+9320] CJK Unified Ideographs 錢 → [U+9322]

Translingual

Han character

錡 (Kangxi radical 167, 金+8, 16 strokes, cangjie input 金大一口 (CKMR), four-corner 8412₁, composition ⿰釒奇)

1. a kind of pen
2. a kind of chisel

Derived characters

• 𪷼

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1311, character 2
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 40560
• Dae Jaweon: page 1812, character 12
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4217, character 2
• Unihan data for U+9321

Chinese

trad.		錡
simp.		锜

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 錡
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (奇) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
奇	*kral, *ɡral
畸	*kral
剞	*kral, *kralʔ
羇	*kral
掎	*kral, *kralʔ, *kʰrals
攲	*kral, *kralʔ, *kʰral
躸	*kral
踦	*kralʔ, *kʰral
寄	*krals
徛	*krals, *ɡralʔ
欹	*kʰral, *qral
崎	*kʰral, *ɡɯl
觭	*kʰral, *kʰralʔ
碕	*kʰral, *kʰralʔ, *ɡral, *ɡɯl
綺	*kʰralʔ
婍	*kʰralʔ
騎	*ɡral, *ɡrals
琦	*ɡral
鵸	*ɡral
錡	*ɡral, *ɡralʔ, *ŋɡralʔ
輢	*ɡrals, *qralʔ, *qrals
齮	*ŋɡralʔ
犄	*qral
猗	*qral, *qralʔ
椅	*qral, *qralʔ
旖	*qral, *qralʔ
陭	*qral, *qrals
檹	*qral
漪	*qral
倚	*qralʔ, *qrals

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡral, *ɡralʔ, *ŋɡralʔ) : semantic 金 + phonetic 奇 (OC *kral, *ɡral).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qí (qi²)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kei⁴

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qí
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cí
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi²
    • Yale: chí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyi
    • Palladius: ци (ci)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: kei⁴
    • Yale: kèih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kei⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: kéi⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰei̯²¹/

---

• Middle Chinese: gje, gjeX, ngjeX

Rime
Character	錡	錡	錡
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	群 (30)	群 (30)	疑 (31)
Final (韻)	支 (13)	支 (13)	支 (13)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III	III
Fanqie	渠羈切	渠綺切	魚倚切
Baxter	gje	gjeX	ngjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɡˠiᴇ/	/ɡˠiᴇX/	/ŋˠiᴇX/
Pan Wuyun	/ɡᵚiɛ/	/ɡᵚiɛX/	/ŋᵚiɛX/
Shao Rongfen	/ɡiɛ/	/ɡiɛX/	/ŋiɛX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/gjiə̆/	/gjiə̆X/	/ŋjiə̆X/
Li Rong	/ɡje/	/ɡjeX/	/ŋjeX/
Wang Li	/ɡǐe/	/ɡǐeX/	/ŋǐeX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/gie̯/	/gie̯X/	/ŋie̯X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qí	jì	yǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	kei4	gei6	ji5

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*C.ɢ(r)aj/, /*m.ɢ(r)ajʔ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡral/, /*ɡralʔ/, /*ŋɡralʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	錡	錡
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	qí	yǐ
Middle Chinese	‹ gje ›	‹ ngjeX ›
Old Chinese	/*C.ɢ(r)aj/	/*m.ɢ(r)ajʔ/
English	cooking pot	cooking pot
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	錡	錡	錡
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	10002	10004	10007
Phonetic component	奇	奇	奇
Rime group	歌	歌	歌
Rime subdivision	1	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	竒	技	螘
Old Chinese	/*ɡral/	/*ɡralʔ/	/*ŋɡralʔ/

Definitions

錡

1. A kind of war axe with three blades or teeth
2. A kind of chisel

Compounds

• 狗烹錡釜／狗烹锜釜

 

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B05373

Japanese

Kanji

錡

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

• On (unclassified): き (ki)、ぎ (gi)
• Kun: のこぎり (nokogiri)、かま (kama)
• Nanori: かなえ (kanae)

Korean

Hanja

錡 • (gi, ui) (hangeul 기, 의, revised gi, ui, McCune–Reischauer ki, ŭi, Yale ki, uy)

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Vietnamese

Han character

錡: Hán Nôm readings: ki, ky, kĩ, kỹ

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