這陣
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See also: 这阵
Chinese
[edit]this | short period | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (這陣) | 這 | 陣 | |
simp. (这阵) | 这 | 阵 | |
alternative forms | 即陣/即阵 Min Nan |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): ze4 zen4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): liá-chhṳn
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chit-chūn / chín / chún
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˋ ㄓㄣˋ → ㄓㄜˋ ˙ㄓㄣ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhèjhe̊n
- Wade–Giles: chê4-chên5
- Yale: jè-jen
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeh.jenn
- Palladius: чжэчжэнь (čžɛčžɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂən⁵¹/ → /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥ən¹/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed) (這陣兒/这阵儿)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄓㄜˋ ㄓㄣˋㄦ → ㄓㄜˋ ˙ㄓㄣㄦ (toneless final syllable variant)
- Tongyong Pinyin: jhèjhe̊nr
- Wade–Giles: chê4-chên5-ʼrh
- Yale: jè-jenr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeh.jell
- Palladius: чжэчжэньр (čžɛčžɛnʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʈ͡ʂəɻ⁵¹/ → /ʈ͡ʂɤ⁵¹ ɖ͡ʐ̥əɻ¹/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: ze4 zen4
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: zezen
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɛ²¹³ t͡sən²¹³/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: liá-chhṳn
- Hakka Romanization System: liaˋ ciin
- Hagfa Pinyim: lia3 cin4
- Sinological IPA: /li̯a³¹ t͡sʰɨn⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Yilan, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung, Jinjiang, Philippines, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chit-chūn
- Tâi-lô: tsit-tsūn
- Phofsit Daibuun: citzun
- IPA (Yilan): /t͡sit̚²⁻⁵ t͡sun³³/
- IPA (Lukang): /t͡sit̚⁵ t͡sun³¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /t͡sit̚⁵⁻²⁴ t͡sun⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁵ t͡sun²²/
- IPA (Xiamen, Singapore): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sun²²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung, Tainan): /t͡sit̚³²⁻⁴ t͡sun³³/
- (Hokkien: Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chín
- Tâi-lô: tsín
- Phofsit Daibuun: cien
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sin⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Kinmen, Singapore)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chún
- Tâi-lô: tsún
- Phofsit Daibuun: zuon
- IPA (Singapore): /t͡sun⁴²/
- IPA (Kinmen): /t͡sun⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Yilan, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung, Jinjiang, Philippines, Singapore)
Note: chín/chún - contraction.
Adverb
[edit]這陣
- (colloquial) this time; this occasion
- (colloquial) recently; nowadays
- (Sichuanese, Hokkien) now; at the moment
Synonyms
[edit]- (recently):
- 一向 (yīxiàng)
- 最近 (zuìjìn)
- 只兩幫/只两帮 (cī-lâng-bōng) (Eastern Min)
- 只幫/只帮 (cī-bōng) (Eastern Min)
- 呢排 (Cantonese)
- 新近 (xīnjìn)
- 日來/日来 (rìlái) (literary)
- 比來/比来 (bǐlái) (literary)
- 比年 (bǐnián) (literary)
- 比歲/比岁 (bǐsuì) (literary)
- 近來/近来 (jìnlái)
- 近排 (gan6 paai4-2) (Cantonese)
- 這擺/这摆 (Hokkien)
- 這擺仔/这摆仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 這斗 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 這番仔/这番仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 這程/这程 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 這站/这站 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 這站仔/这站仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 這過/这过 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 這過仔/这过仔 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 邇來/迩来 (ěrlái) (literary)
References
[edit]- “Entry #7981”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.
Categories:
- Mandarin words containing toneless variants
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Sichuanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese adverbs
- Mandarin adverbs
- Sichuanese adverbs
- Hakka adverbs
- Hokkien adverbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 這
- Chinese terms spelled with 陣
- Chinese colloquialisms
- Sichuanese Chinese
- Hokkien Chinese