譙讓

Chinese

		ridicule; to blame; surname ridicule; to blame; surname; drum tower	to ask; to let; permit to ask; to let; permit; have (someone do something); to yield; to allow
trad. (譙讓)		譙	讓
simp. (谯让)		谯	让

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qiàoràng

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄠˋ ㄖㄤˋ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qiàoràng
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄠˋ ㄖㄤˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ciàoràng
    • Wade–Giles: chʻiao⁴-jang⁴
    • Yale: chyàu-ràng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiawranq
    • Palladius: цяожан (cjaožan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʐɑŋ⁵¹/

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• Middle Chinese: dzjew nyangH

Rime
Character	譙	讓
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	從 (15)	日 (38)
Final (韻)	宵 (91)	陽 (105)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	昨焦切	人樣切
Baxter	dzjew	nyangH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/d͡ziᴇu/	/ȵɨɐŋH/
Pan Wuyun	/d͡ziɛu/	/ȵiɐŋH/
Shao Rongfen	/d͡zjæu/	/ȵʑiɑŋH/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/d͡ziaw/	/ȵɨaŋH/
Li Rong	/d͡ziɛu/	/ȵiaŋH/
Wang Li	/d͡zĭɛu/	/ȵʑĭaŋH/
Bernhard Karlgren	/d͡zʱi̯ɛu/	/ȵʑi̯aŋH/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiáo	ràng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ciu4	joeng6

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*zew  njaŋs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	讓
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	ràng
Middle Chinese	‹ nyangH ›
Old Chinese	/*naŋ-s/
English	yield
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	譙	讓
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	6355	13649
Phonetic component	焦	襄
Rime group	宵	陽
Rime subdivision	2	0
Corresponding MC rime	樵	讓
Old Chinese	/*zew/	/*njaŋs/

Verb

譙讓

1. to condemn