詞典

See also: 词典

Chinese

		word; phrase; classical Chinese poem	canon; dictionary
trad. (詞典)		詞	典
simp. (词典)		词	典
alternative forms		辭典／辞典

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): cídiǎn

  (Zhuyin): ㄘˊ ㄉㄧㄢˇ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): ci⁴ din²
• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ̀-tién

  (Hailu, HRS): cii dien^ˊ

• Jin (Wiktionary): si¹ die²
• Eastern Min (BUC): sṳ̀-diēng
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): so² deng³
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): sîr-tián / sû-tián

  (Teochew, Peng'im): se⁵ diang²

• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁶zy-ti

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: cídiǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄘˊ ㄉㄧㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: cíhdiǎn
    • Wade–Giles: tzʻŭ²-tien³
    • Yale: tsź-dyǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsyrdean
    • Palladius: цыдянь (cydjanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰz̩³⁵ ti̯ɛn²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: ci⁴ din²
    • Yale: chìh dín
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsi⁴ din²
    • Guangdong Romanization: qi⁴ din²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiː²¹ tiːn³⁵/
• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ̀-tién
    • Hakka Romanization System: cii^ˇ dien^ˋ
    • Hagfa Pinyim: ci² dian³
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ¹¹ ti̯en³¹/
  • (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
    • Hakka Romanization System: cii dien^ˊ
    • Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ tien²⁴/
• Jin
  • (Taiyuan)⁺
    • Wiktionary: si¹ die²
    • Sinological IPA (old-style): /sz̩¹¹ tie⁵³/
• Eastern Min
  • (Fuzhou)
    • Bàng-uâ-cê: sṳ̀-diēng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sy⁵³⁻³³ ^(t-)lieŋ³³/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: so² deng³ [Phonetic: so⁵ leng³]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬo¹³⁻²¹ ^(t-)lɛŋ⁴⁵³/
  • (Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: so² deng³ [Phonetic: so⁵ leng³]
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɬɵ¹³⁻²¹ ^(t-)lɛŋ³³²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sîr-tián
    • Tâi-lô: sîr-tián
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ²⁴⁻²² tiɛn⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sû-tián
    • Tâi-lô: sû-tián
    • Phofsit Daibuun: su'diern
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /su¹³⁻²² tiɛn⁵³/
    • IPA (Xiamen): /su²⁴⁻²² tiɛn⁵³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /su²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɛn⁵³/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /su²³⁻³³ tiɛn⁴¹/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: se⁵ diang²
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳ̂ tiáng
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɯ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ tiaŋ⁵²/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁶zy-ti
    • MiniDict: zy^去 ti
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ³zr-ti
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /zz̩²² ti⁴⁴/

Noun

詞典

1. dictionary (Classifier: 本; 部)

   牛津英語詞典／牛津英语词典  ―  Niújīn Yīngyǔ Cídiǎn  ―  Oxford English Dictionary

   西班牙語詞典／西班牙语词典  ―  Xībānyáyǔ cídiǎn  ―  Spanish dictionary

   英漢詞典／英汉词典  ―  Yīng–Hàn cídiǎn  ―  English–Chinese dictionary

   俄英詞典／俄英词典  ―  éyīng cídiǎn  ―  Russian–English dictionary

   電子詞典／电子词典  ―  diànzǐ cídiǎn  ―  e-dictionary

   普什圖語漢語詞典 [MSC, trad.]
   普什图语汉语词典 [MSC, simp.]

   Pǔshítúyǔ–Hànyǔ cídiǎn [Pinyin]

   Pashto–Chinese dictionary

   你最好買一本好詞典。 [MSC, trad.]
   你最好买一本好词典。 [MSC, simp.]

   Nǐ zuìhǎo mǎi yī běn hǎo cídiǎn. [Pinyin]

   You had better buy a good dictionary.

Usage notes

When used to refer to a Chinese dictionary, a 詞典 / 词典 (cídiǎn) will include definitions for both Chinese characters and Chinese words. Compare to 字典 (zìdiǎn), which in the strict sense refers to a dictionary that only includes definitions of Chinese characters and not multi-character words.

Derived terms

• 正字法詞典 / 正字法词典 (zhèngzìfǎ cídiǎn)
• 維基詞典 / 维基词典 (Wéijī Cídiǎn)
• 袖珍詞典 / 袖珍词典 (xiùzhēn cídiǎn)
• 雙語詞典 / 双语词典 (shuāngyǔ cídiǎn)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (詞典):

• → Japanese: 辞(じ)典(てん) (jiten)
• → Korean: 사전(辭典) (sajeon)
• → Vietnamese: từ điển (詞典)

See also

• 字典 (zìdiǎn)
• 詞庫／词库 (cíkù)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
詞	典

Alternative forms

• 辭典 (từ điển)

Noun

詞典

1. chữ Hán form of từ điển (“dictionary”).

Hyponyms

• 字典 (tự điển, “Han character dictionary”)