袚

袚 U+889A, 袚 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-889A ← 袙 [U+8899] CJK Unified Ideographs 袛 → [U+889B]

Translingual

Han character

袚 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+5, 11 strokes, cangjie input 中戈大水 (LIKE) or 中戈大大 (LIKK), four-corner 3324₄, composition ⿰衤犮)

1. greave
2. knee-pads
3. buskins

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1114, character 22
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34197
• Dae Jaweon: page 1580, character 9
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3082, character 9
• Unihan data for U+889A

Chinese

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (犮) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
軷	*boːds, *boːd
韍	*bruds, *pud
祓	*pods, *pʰud
蛂	*blɯːd
拔	*bruːd, *boːd, *bod
菝	*bruːd, *boːd
袚	*poːd
茇	*poːd
盋	*poːd
帗	*poːd, *pud
跋	*boːd
魃	*boːd
䣮	*boːd
馛	*boːd
炦	*boːd
颰	*boːd, *pod
妭	*boːd
犮	*boːd
胈	*boːd
鈸	*boːd
苃	*boːd
坺	*boːd, *bod
髮	*pod
冹	*pod, *pud
瞂	*bod
紱	*pud
黻	*pud
翇	*pud

Etymology 1

trad.		袚
simp. #		袚

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): bō, fú, fèi (bo¹, fu², fei⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄅㄛ, ㄈㄨˊ, ㄈㄟˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): fat¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: bō
    • Zhuyin: ㄅㄛ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: bo
    • Wade–Giles: po¹
    • Yale: bwō
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bo
    • Palladius: бо (bo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /pu̯ɔ⁵⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fú
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄨˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fú
    • Wade–Giles: fu²
    • Yale: fú
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fwu
    • Palladius: фу (fu)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fu³⁵/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: fèi
    • Zhuyin: ㄈㄟˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: fèi
    • Wade–Giles: fei⁴
    • Yale: fèi
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fey
    • Palladius: фэй (fɛj)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /feɪ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: fat¹
    • Yale: fāt
    • Cantonese Pinyin: fat⁷
    • Guangdong Romanization: fed¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɐt̚⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: pjojH, pat

Rime
Character	袚	袚
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	幫 (1)
Final (韻)	廢 (28)	末 (64)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	I
Fanqie	方肺切	北末切
Baxter	pjojH	pat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʉɐiH/	/puɑt̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʷiɐiH/	/pʷɑt̚/
Shao Rongfen	/piuɐiH/	/puɑt̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/puajH/	/pwat̚/
Li Rong	/piuɐiH/	/puɑt̚/
Wang Li	/pĭwɐiH/	/puɑt̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pi̯wɐiH/	/puɑt̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fèi	bo
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fai3	but3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*poːd/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	袚
Reading #	1/1
No.	132
Phonetic component	犮
Rime group	月
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	撥
Old Chinese	/*poːd/

Definitions

袚

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

trad.		袚
simp. #		袚
alternative forms		披 破 帗 拔 鈸／钹 披 破 帗 拔 鈸／钹 佩 珮 斾 鉢／钵

Pronunciation

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): phoa̍h

---

• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phoa̍h
    • Tâi-lô: phua̍h
    • Phofsit Daibuun: phoah
    • IPA (Xiamen): /pʰuaʔ⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /pʰuaʔ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰuaʔ¹²¹/
    • IPA (Taipei): /pʰuaʔ⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /pʰuaʔ⁴/

Definitions

袚

1. (Hokkien) to throw loosely; to drape (over one's shoulder, a chair, etc.)

   • 哪是阮來為伊披嫁紗　伊會疼惜阮哇多 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
     哪是阮来为伊披嫁纱　伊会疼惜阮哇多 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]

     From: 2000, 黃妃, lyrics by 阿輪, 純情少年家

     nā-sī gún lâi ūi i phoa̍h kè-se, i ē thiàⁿ-sioh gún gōa-chē [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]

     If I drape a wedding dress for him, how much will he love me?

2. (Hokkien) to put (one's arm, leg, etc.) on something as a support; to cross (one's limbs)
3. (Taiwanese Hokkien) Classifier for chain-like objects, like necklaces.
4. (Taiwanese Hokkien) tied up; tangled; knotted

   • 沒搭是安怎那會頭殼破破 [Taiwanese Hokkien, trad.]
     没搭是安怎那会头壳破破 [Taiwanese Hokkien, simp.]

     From: 2015, 蔡秋鳳, lyrics by 許明傑, 唉呦我的媽

     bô taⁿ sī án-chóaⁿ ná ē thâu-khak phoa̍h-phoa̍h [Pe̍h-ōe-jī]

     Otherwise, how is it now? How come my head is all knotted?

Compounds

• 相袚
• 袚珠
• 袚袚
• 袚跤
• 袚鏈 / 袚链

 

References

• Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), B04483
• “Entry #7866”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2024.

Japanese

Kanji

袚

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• On (unclassified): はつ (hatsu)、はち (hachi)、ひ (hi)
• Kun: ふく (fuku)