蒺藜
Chinese
[edit]| phonetic | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (蒺藜/蒺蔾) | 蒺 | 藜/蔾 | |
| simp. (蒺藜) | 蒺 | 藜 | |
Etymology
[edit]Related to 茨 (cí).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): zat6 lai4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhi̍t-lì
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): che̍k-lê / chi̍t-lê
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄐㄧˊ ㄌㄧˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: jílí
- Wade–Giles: chi2-li2
- Yale: jí-lí
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jyili
- Palladius: цзили (czili)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕi³⁵ li³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: zat6 lai4
- Yale: jaht làih
- Cantonese Pinyin: dzat9 lai4
- Guangdong Romanization: zed6 lei4
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sɐt̚² lɐi̯²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhi̍t-lì
- Hakka Romanization System: qid liˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: qid6 li2
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰit̚⁵ li¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: che̍k-lê / chi̍t-lê
- Tâi-lô: tsi̍k-lê / tsi̍t-lê
- Phofsit Daibuun: zeglee, cidlee
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siɪk̚⁴⁻³² le²⁴/, /t͡sit̚⁴⁻³² le²⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siɪk̚²⁴⁻² le²⁴/, /t͡sit̚²⁴⁻² le²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siɪk̚¹²¹⁻²¹ le¹³/, /t͡sit̚¹²¹⁻²¹ le¹³/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡siɪk̚⁴⁻³² le²⁴/, /t͡sit̚⁴⁻³² le²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siɪk̚⁴⁻³² le²³/, /t͡sit̚⁴⁻³² le²³/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: dzit lej
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*zid riːl/
Noun
[edit]蒺藜
- caltrop (plants in the family Zygophyllaceae)
- (weaponry) caltrop
Derived terms
[edit]Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Middle Chinese lemmas
- Old Chinese lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Middle Chinese nouns
- Old Chinese nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 蒺
- Chinese terms spelled with 藜
- zh:Weapons
- Chinese disyllabic morphemes
- zh:Caltrop family plants