臇

臇 U+81C7, 臇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-81C7 ← 臆 [U+81C6] CJK Unified Ideographs 臈 → [U+81C8]

Translingual

Han character

臇 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+13, 17 strokes, cangjie input 月人土尸 (BOGS), four-corner 7022₇, composition ⿰月雋)

1. fat, rich
2. a stew of fish

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 996, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29952
• Dae Jaweon: page 1447, character 17
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2112, character 3
• Unihan data for U+81C7

Chinese

trad.		臇
simp. #		臇
alternative forms		䐪 𤎱

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (雋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
隽	*zonʔ
檇	*zuːl, *ʔsul, *ʔsluls
臇	*ʔsol, *ʔsonʔ
嶲	*solʔ
鐫	*ʔson
雋	*zonʔ
儁	*ʔsuns
寯	*ʔsuns

Etymology

Related to 雋 (OC *zonʔ, “fatty; meaningful”); see there for more (STEDT).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): juǎn, sào (juan³, sao⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄐㄩㄢˇ, ㄙㄠˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zeon³ / zyun²

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: juǎn
    • Zhuyin: ㄐㄩㄢˇ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jyuǎn
    • Wade–Giles: chüan³
    • Yale: jywǎn
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeuan
    • Palladius: цзюань (czjuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕy̯ɛn²¹⁴/
      
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: sào
    • Zhuyin: ㄙㄠˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: sào
    • Wade–Giles: sao⁴
    • Yale: sàu
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: saw
    • Palladius: сао (sao)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɑʊ̯⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zeon³ / zyun²
    • Yale: jeun / jyún
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzoen³ / dzyn²
    • Guangdong Romanization: zên³ / jun²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɵn³³/, /t͡syːn³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: tsjwe, tsjwenX

Rime
Character	臇	臇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	精 (13)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	支 (12)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	遵爲切	子兖切
Baxter	tsjwe	tsjwenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡siuᴇ/	/t͡siuᴇnX/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʷiɛ/	/t͡sʷiɛnX/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sjuɛ/	/t͡sjuænX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡swiə̆/	/t͡swianX/
Li Rong	/t͡siue/	/t͡siuɛnX/
Wang Li	/t͡sǐwe/	/t͡sĭwɛnX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡swie̯/	/t͡si̯wɛnX/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zuī	juǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zeoi1	zyun2

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*ʔsol/, /*ʔsonʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	臇	臇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	7212	7217
Phonetic component	雋	雋
Rime group	歌	元
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime	劑	臇
Old Chinese	/*ʔsol/	/*ʔsonʔ/
Notes	四聲韻譜改莊母， 餘校疑訛擬刪

Definitions

臇

1. (obsolete) thick meat stew

References

• “臇”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–