胥靡

Chinese

		all; assist; to store	extravagant; go with fashion; not extravagant; go with fashion; not; wasted
trad. (胥靡)		胥	靡
simp. #(胥靡)		胥	靡

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xūmí

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄩ ㄇㄧˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): seoi¹ mei⁴

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xūmí
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄩ ㄇㄧˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: syumí
    • Wade–Giles: hsü¹-mi²
    • Yale: syū-mí
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiumi
    • Palladius: сюйми (sjujmi)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy⁵⁵ mi³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: seoi¹ mei⁴
    • Yale: sēui mèih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: soey¹ mei⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: sêu¹ méi⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /sɵy̯⁵⁵ mei̯²¹/

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• Middle Chinese: sjo mjeX

Rime
Character	胥	靡
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	明 (4)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)	支 (13)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	相居切	文彼切
Baxter	sjo	mjeX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɨʌ/	/mˠiᴇX/
Pan Wuyun	/siɔ/	/mᵚiɛX/
Shao Rongfen	/siɔ/	/miɛX/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɨə̆/	/mjiə̆X/
Li Rong	/siɔ/	/mjeX/
Wang Li	/sĭo/	/mǐeX/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯wo/	/mie̯X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xū	mǐ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	seoi1	mei5

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*sŋa  mralʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	靡
Reading #	3/5
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	mǐ
Middle Chinese	‹ mjeX ›
Old Chinese	/*m(r)ajʔ/
English	not have, not exist
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	胥	靡
Reading #	1/2	1/1
No.	11767	8701
Phonetic component	疋	麻
Rime group	魚	歌
Rime subdivision	0	1
Corresponding MC rime	胥	靡
Old Chinese	/*sŋa/	/*mralʔ/

Noun

胥靡

1. (historical) prisoner under forced labour
2. Alternative term for 腐刑 (fǔxíng, “castration (as a form of punishment)”).

Adjective

胥靡

1. (literary) not having anything at all