胝

See also: 郅

胝 U+80DD, 胝 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-80DD ← 胜 [U+80DC] CJK Unified Ideographs 胞 → [U+80DE]

Translingual

Han character

胝 (Kangxi radical 130, 肉+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 月竹心一 (BHPM) or 月竹女戈 (BHVI), four-corner 7224₀, composition ⿰月氐)

1. callous, corn

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 979, character 8
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 29395
• Dae Jaweon: page 1430, character 24
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2062, character 3
• Unihan data for U+80DD

Chinese

trad.		胝
simp. #		胝

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (氐) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
低	*tiːl
氐	*tiːl, *til
袛	*tiːl
羝	*tiːl
眡	*tiːl, *djilʔ
岻	*tiːl, *dil
奃	*tiːl
趆	*tiːl, *tiːls
柢	*tiːl, *tiːlʔ, *tiːls
邸	*tiːlʔ
底	*tiːlʔ
詆	*tiːlʔ, *diːl
坻	*tiːlʔ, *tjelʔ, *dil
抵	*tiːlʔ
牴	*tiːlʔ
觝	*tiːlʔ
弤	*tiːlʔ
軧	*tiːlʔ
骶	*tiːls
砥	*tjelʔ, *tjil, *tjilʔ, *tjils
胝	*til
疷	*til
秪	*til
泜	*dil
蚳	*dil
彽	*dil
阺	*dil
貾	*dil
祗	*tjil
厎	*tjilʔ, *tjɯʔ
茋	*tjilʔ
鴟	*tʰjil
汦	*kjeʔ, *tjil

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): zhī (zhi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄓ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): zi¹ / dai¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: zhī
    • Zhuyin: ㄓ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: jhih
    • Wade–Giles: chih¹
    • Yale: jr̄
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jy
    • Palladius: чжи (čži)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: zi¹ / dai¹
    • Yale: jī / dāi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: dzi¹ / dai¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: ji¹ / dei¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː⁵⁵/, /tɐi̯⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: trij

Rime
Character	胝
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	知 (9)
Final (韻)	脂 (17)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	丁尼切
Baxter	trij
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʈˠiɪ/
Pan Wuyun	/ʈᵚi/
Shao Rongfen	/ȶiɪ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʈji/
Li Rong	/ȶji/
Wang Li	/ȶi/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ȶi/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhī
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zi1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*til/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	胝
Reading #	1/1
No.	2259
Phonetic component	氐
Rime group	脂
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	胝
Old Chinese	/*til/

Definitions

胝

1. callus, callosities on the hands or feet

Compounds

• 手胼足胝
• 手足胼胝
• 胼手胝足 (piánshǒuzhīzú)
• 胼胝 (piánzhī)

 

References

• “胝”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

胝

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: ち (chi)
• Kan-on: ち (chi)
• On: し (shi)、てい (tei)
• Kun: たこ (tako)、まめ (mame)

Definitions

Kanji in this term
胝
たこ Hyōgai
kun'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 胝 – see the following entry.

【胼胝たこ】 [noun] callus

(This term, 胝, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)