私下
Chinese
[edit]| personal; private; selfish | under; next; lower under; next; lower; below; underneath; down(wards); to go down; latter | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| simp. and trad. (私下) |
私 | 下 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄙ ㄒㄧㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: sihsià
- Wade–Giles: ssŭ1-hsia4
- Yale: sz̄-syà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: syshiah
- Palladius: сыся (sysja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /sz̩⁵⁵ ɕi̯ä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: si1 haa6
- Yale: sī hah
- Cantonese Pinyin: si1 haa6
- Guangdong Romanization: xi1 ha6
- Sinological IPA (key): /siː⁵⁵ haː²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: sṳ̂-ha
- Hakka Romanization System: siiˊ ha
- Hagfa Pinyim: si1 ha4
- Sinological IPA: /sɨ²⁴⁻¹¹ ha⁵⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sir-hǎ
- Tâi-lô: sir-hǎ
- IPA (Quanzhou): /sɯ³³ ha²²/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-hā
- Tâi-lô: su-hā
- Phofsit Daibuun: su'ha
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /su⁴⁴⁻³³ ha³³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /su⁴⁴⁻²² ha²²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: su-hēe
- Tâi-lô: su-hēe
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /su⁴⁴⁻²² hɛ²²/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: se1 ê6
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: sṳ ĕ
- Sinological IPA (key): /sɯ³³⁻²³ e³⁵/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
Adverb
[edit]私下
- in secret; in private; surreptitiously; behind someone's back; privately; on the sly
- without appropriate procedure
Synonyms
[edit]- (privately):