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相隨

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also: 相随

Chinese

		each other; appearance; portrait each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually	to follow; to comply with; to allow to follow; to comply with; to allow; surname
trad. (相隨)		相	隨
simp. (相随)		相	随

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiāngsuí

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄤㄙㄨㄟˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng¹ ceoi⁴
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siong-sûi / sio-sûi / saⁿ-sûi

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiāngsuí
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤㄙㄨㄟˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siangsuéi
  - Wade–Giles: hsiang¹-sui²
  - Yale: syāng-swéi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangswei
  - Palladius: сянсуй (sjansuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ su̯eɪ̯³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: soeng¹ ceoi⁴
  - Yale: sēung chèuih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: soeng¹ tsoey⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: sêng¹ cêu⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ t͡sʰɵy̯²¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-sûi
  - Tâi-lô: siong-suî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: siongsuii
  - IPA (Taipei): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sui²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ sui²³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: sio-sûi
  - Tâi-lô: sio-suî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: sioisuii
  - IPA (Taipei): /sio⁴⁴⁻³³ sui²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /siɤ⁴⁴⁻³³ sui²³/
- (Hokkien: variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: saⁿ-sûi
  - Tâi-lô: sann-suî
  - Phofsit Daibuun: svasuii
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ sui²³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /sã⁴⁴⁻³³ sui²⁴/

Middle Chinese: sjang zjwe

Rime
Character	相	隨
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	心 (16)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	陽 (105)	支 (12)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	息良切	旬爲切
Baxter	sjang	zjwe
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/sɨɐŋ/	/ziuᴇ/
Pan Wuyun	/siɐŋ/	/zʷiɛ/
Shao Rongfen	/siɑŋ/	/zjuɛ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/sɨaŋ/	/zwiə̆/
Li Rong	/siaŋ/	/ziue/
Wang Li	/sĭaŋ/	/zǐwe/
Bernhard Karlgren	/si̯aŋ/	/zwie̯/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiāng	suí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	soeng¹	ceoi⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[s]aŋ sə.loj/

(Zhengzhang): /*slaŋ ljol/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	相	隨
Reading #	1/2	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xiāng	suí
Middle Chinese	‹ sjang ›	‹ zjwe ›
Old Chinese	/*[s]aŋ/	/*sə.loj/
English	mutually	follow
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	相	隨
Reading #	1/2	1/1
No.	13579	5436
Phonetic component	相	隓
Rime group	陽	歌
Rime subdivision	0	3
Corresponding MC rime	襄	隨
Old Chinese	/*slaŋ/	/*ljol/

Verb

相隨

to follow; to accompany
- 此一何慶吊相隨之速也！ [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  此一何庆吊相随之速也！ [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Zhanguo Ce, circa 5^th – 3^rd centuries BCE
  Cǐ yīhé qìng diào xiàngsuí zhī sù yě! [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms

伴同 (bàntóng)
伴濫 / 伴滥 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
伴隨 / 伴随 (bànsuí) (literal or figurative)
陪 (péi)
陪伴 (péibàn)
陪同 (péitóng)
陪送
隨同 / 随同 (suítóng)
隨從 / 随从

Derived terms

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