發芽
Appearance
See also: 发芽
Chinese
[edit]to grow out | bud; sprout | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (發芽) | 發 | 芽 | |
simp. (发芽) | 发 | 芽 |
Etymology 1
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Xi'an, Guanzhong Pinyin): fǎyá
- Cantonese (Jyutping): faat3 ngaa4
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fat-ngà
- Eastern Min (BUC): buók-ngà
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoat-gê / hoat-gêe
- Xiang (Loudi, Wiktionary): hua2* ngo2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄈㄚ ㄧㄚˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: fayá
- Wade–Giles: fa1-ya2
- Yale: fā-yá
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: faya
- Palladius: фая (faja)
- Sinological IPA (key): /fä⁵⁵ jä³⁵/
- (Xi'an)
- Guanzhong Pinyin: fǎyá
- Sinological IPA (key): /fa²¹ ia²⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: faat3 ngaa4
- Yale: faat ngàh
- Cantonese Pinyin: faat8 ngaa4
- Guangdong Romanization: fad3 nga4
- Sinological IPA (key): /faːt̚³ ŋaː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fat-ngà
- Hakka Romanization System: fadˋ ngaˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: fad5 nga2
- Sinological IPA: /fat̚² ŋa¹¹/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: buók-ngà
- Sinological IPA (key): /puoʔ²⁴⁻²¹ ŋa⁵³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- Xiang
- (Loudi)
- Wiktionary: hua2* ngo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯a¹³⁻³³ ŋɔ¹³/
- (Loudi)
Verb
[edit]發⫽芽 (verb-object)
- (botany, intransitive) to sprout; to germinate; to bud
Synonyms
[edit]- 出息 (Hakka)
- 出穎 / 出颖 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 出芽 (chūyá)
- 出苗 (chūmiáo)
- 出青 (Hokkien)
- 必目 (Hakka)
- 必筍 / 必笋 (Hakka)
- 抽筍 / 抽笋 (Hakka)
- 抽芽 (chōuyá)
- 暴穎 / 暴颖 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 暴筍 / 暴笋 (Hakka)
- 暴芽 (Hokkien)
- 權輿 / 权舆 (quányú) (literary)
- 爆穎 / 爆颖 (pok-íⁿ) (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 爆芽 (bau4 nga4) (Gan, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 生筍 / 生笋 (Hakka)
- 生芽 (Hakka)
- 發穎 / 发颖 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 綻筍 / 绽笋 (Hakka)
- 萌 (literary, or in compounds)
- 萌動 / 萌动 (méngdòng)
- 萌發 / 萌发 (méngfā)
- 萌芽 (méngyá)
- 露苗 (lòumiáo)
Etymology 2
[edit]For pronunciation and definitions of 發芽 – see 暴芽 (“to germinate; to sprout; to bud”). (This term is a variant form of 暴芽). |
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Xiang lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Eastern Min verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Xiang verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 發
- Chinese terms spelled with 芽
- zh:Botany
- Chinese intransitive verbs
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Chinese variant forms