煓

煓 U+7153, 煓 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7153 ← 煒 [U+7152] CJK Unified Ideographs 煔 → [U+7154]

Translingual

Han character

煓 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 火山一月 (FUMB), four-corner 9282₇, composition ⿰火耑)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 676, character 15
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19190
• Dae Jaweon: page 1087, character 19
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2218, character 4
• Unihan data for U+7153

Chinese

trad.		煓
simp. #		煓

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (耑) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
揣	*toːlʔ, *sʰrolʔ
褍	*toːlʔ, *toːn
惴	*tjols
圌	*djol, *djon
篅	*djol, *djon
瑞	*djols
端	*toːn
剬	*toːn, *tjonʔ
偳	*toːn, *tʰoːn
鍴	*toːn
耑	*toːn
踹	*toːns, *djonʔ
湍	*tʰoːn, *tjon
煓	*tʰoːn
貒	*tʰoːn, *tʰoːns
諯	*stʰons, *tjon, *tʰjons, *djon
顓	*tjon
喘	*tʰjonʔ
遄	*djon
輲	*djon
椯	*djon
歂	*djon, *djonʔ
腨	*djonʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *tʰoːn) : semantic 火 (“fire”) + phonetic 耑 (OC *toːn).

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tuān (tuan¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄨㄢ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): tyun¹
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhoan

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tuān
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄨㄢ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tuan
    • Wade–Giles: tʻuan¹
    • Yale: twān
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tuan
    • Palladius: туань (tuanʹ)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰu̯än⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: tyun¹
    • Yale: tyūn
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tyn¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: tün¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰyːn⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhoan
    • Tâi-lô: tshuan
    • Phofsit Daibuun: zhoafn
    • IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰuan³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰuan⁴⁴/

---

• Middle Chinese: thwan

Rime
Character	煓
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	桓 (62)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	他端切
Baxter	thwan
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰuɑn/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰʷɑn/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰuɑn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰwan/
Li Rong	/tʰuɑn/
Wang Li	/tʰuɑn/
Bernard Karlgren	/tʰuɑn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	tuān
Expected Cantonese Reflex	tyun1

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰoːn/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	煓
Reading #	1/1
No.	2508
Phonetic component	耑
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	湍
Old Chinese	/*tʰoːn/

Definitions

煓

1. vigorously burning fire