混同
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Chinese
[edit]to mix; to get along; thoughtless to mix; to get along; thoughtless; confused; dirty; mix |
like; same; similar like; same; similar; together; alike; with | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (混同) | 混 | 同 | |
simp. #(混同) | 混 | 同 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄏㄨㄣˋ ㄊㄨㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: hùntóng
- Wade–Giles: hun4-tʻung2
- Yale: hwùn-túng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: huenntorng
- Palladius: хуньтун (xunʹtun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /xu̯ən⁵¹ tʰʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: wan6 tung4
- Yale: wahn tùhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: wan6 tung4
- Guangdong Romanization: wen6 tung4
- Sinological IPA (key): /wɐn²² tʰʊŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Verb
[edit]混同
Synonyms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
混 | 同 |
こん Grade: 5 |
どう Grade: 2 |
on'yomi |
Noun
[edit]Synonyms
[edit]- ごちゃ混ぜ (gochamaze)
Antonyms
[edit]- 区別 (kubetsu)
Verb
[edit]混同する • (kondō suru) suru (stem 混同し (kondō shi), past 混同した (kondō shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "混同する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 混同し | こんどうし | kondō shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 混同し | こんどうし | kondō shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 混同する | こんどうする | kondō suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 混同する | こんどうする | kondō suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 混同すれ | こんどうすれ | kondō sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 混同せよ¹ 混同しろ² |
こんどうせよ¹ こんどうしろ² |
kondō seyo¹ kondō shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 混同される | こんどうされる | kondō sareru | |
Causative | 混同させる 混同さす |
こんどうさせる こんどうさす |
kondō saseru kondō sasu | |
Potential | 混同できる | こんどうできる | kondō dekiru | |
Volitional | 混同しよう | こんどうしよう | kondō shiyō | |
Negative | 混同しない | こんどうしない | kondō shinai | |
Negative continuative | 混同せず | こんどうせず | kondō sezu | |
Formal | 混同します | こんどうします | kondō shimasu | |
Perfective | 混同した | こんどうした | kondō shita | |
Conjunctive | 混同して | こんどうして | kondō shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 混同すれば | こんどうすれば | kondō sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 混
- Chinese terms spelled with 同
- Japanese terms spelled with 混 read as こん
- Japanese terms spelled with 同 read as どう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs