沉著

See also: 沉着

Chinese

		submerge; immerse; sink submerge; immerse; sink; deep; profound; to lower; to drop	particle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact with particle indicating the successful result of a verb; to touch; to come in contact with; to feel; to be affected by; to catch fire; to fall asleep; to burn; particle attached after verb to indicate action in progress, like ‑ing ending; to make known; to show; to prove; to write; book; outstanding; to wear (clothes); to contact; to use; to apply; catch; receive; suffer
trad. (沉著/沉着)		沉	著/着
simp. (沉着)		沉	着
alternative forms		沈著／沈着

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): chénzhuó

  (Zhuyin): ㄔㄣˊ ㄓㄨㄛˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): cam⁴ zoek⁶
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tîm-tio̍k / tîm-chia̍k

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: chénzhuó
    • Zhuyin: ㄔㄣˊ ㄓㄨㄛˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: chénjhuó
    • Wade–Giles: chʻên²-cho²
    • Yale: chén-jwó
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chernjwo
    • Palladius: чэньчжо (čɛnʹčžo)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʰən³⁵ ʈ͡ʂu̯ɔ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: cam⁴ zoek⁶
    • Yale: chàhm jeuhk
    • Cantonese Pinyin: tsam⁴ dzoek⁹
    • Guangdong Romanization: cem⁴ zêg⁶
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐm²¹ t͡sœːk̚²/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese, Xiamen)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tîm-tio̍k
    • Tâi-lô: tîm-tio̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dimdiok
    • IPA (Xiamen): /tim²⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /tim²⁴⁻¹¹ tiɔk̚⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /tim²⁴⁻²² tiɔk̚²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /tim²³⁻³³ tiɔk̚⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tîm-chia̍k
    • Tâi-lô: tîm-tsia̍k
    • Phofsit Daibuun: dimciak
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /tim¹³⁻²² t͡siak̚¹²¹/

Adjective

沉著

1. cool-headed; composed; calm

Synonyms

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• 冷靜／冷静 (lěngjìng)
• 在步 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 從容／从容
• 淡定 (dàndìng)
• 清醒 (qīngxǐng)
• 理智 (lǐzhì)
• 精英 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
• 肅清／肃清 (sùqīng) (archaic)
• 自如 (zìrú) (literary)
• 自若 (zìruò) (literary)
• 鎮定／镇定 (zhèndìng)
• 鎮靜／镇静 (zhènjìng)

 

Antonyms

• 驚慌／惊慌 (jīnghuāng)

Verb

沉著

1. (medicine) to deposit; to accumulate

Derived terms

• 色素沉著／色素沉着 (sèsù chénzhuó)