榻

榻 U+69BB, 榻 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-69BB ← 榺 [U+69BA] CJK Unified Ideographs 榼 → [U+69BC]

Translingual

Han character

榻 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+10, 14 strokes, cangjie input 木日尸一 (DASM), four-corner 4692₇, composition ⿰木𦐇)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 545, character 9
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 15292
• Dae Jaweon: page 932, character 18
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1263, character 19
• Unihan data for U+69BB

Chinese

trad.		榻
simp. #		榻

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (蹋) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
傝	*tʰoːms, *tʰaːb
搨	*tʰoːb, *taːb
蹹	*doːb
榻	*tʰaːb
遢	*tʰaːb
鰨	*tʰaːb
毾	*tʰaːb
塌	*tʰaːb
溻	*tʰaːb
蹋	*daːb
躢	*daːb
闒	*daːb

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *tʰaːb) : semantic 木 (“wood”) + phonetic 𦐇 ()

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): tà (ta⁴)

  (Zhuyin): ㄊㄚˋ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): taap³
• Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): ⁷thaq

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: tà
    • Zhuyin: ㄊㄚˋ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: tà
    • Wade–Giles: tʻa⁴
    • Yale: tà
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tah
    • Palladius: та (ta)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰä⁵¹/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: taap³
    • Yale: taap
    • Cantonese Pinyin: taap⁸
    • Guangdong Romanization: tab³
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaːp̚³/
• Wu
  • (Northern: Shanghai)
    • Wugniu: ⁷thaq
    • MiniDict: thah^入
    • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴thaq
    • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /tʰaʔ⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: thap

Rime
Character	榻
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	透 (6)
Final (韻)	盍 (144)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	吐盍切
Baxter	thap
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/tʰɑp̚/
Pan Wuyun	/tʰɑp̚/
Shao Rongfen	/tʰɑp̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/tʰap̚/
Li Rong	/tʰɑp̚/
Wang Li	/tʰɑp̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/tʰɑp̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	ta
Expected Cantonese Reflex	taap3

• Old Chinese

  (Zhengzhang): /*tʰaːb/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	榻
Reading #	1/1
No.	12242
Phonetic component	蹋
Rime group	盍
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	榻
Old Chinese	/*tʰaːb/

Definitions

榻

1. cot; couch; bed
2. (obsolete) to copy

Compounds

• 下榻 (xiàtà)
• 假榻
• 同榻
• 土榻
• 床榻 (chuángtà)
• 懸榻 / 悬榻
• 掃榻 / 扫榻
• 掃榻以待 / 扫榻以待
• 木榻
• 枕榻
• 榻上
• 榻布
• 榻床
• 榻本
• 榻榻米 (tàtàmǐ)
• 涼榻 / 凉榻
• 病榻 (bìngtà)
• 病榻纏綿 / 病榻缠绵 (bìngtàchánmián)
• 筆榻 / 笔榻
• 臥榻 / 卧榻 (wòtà)
• 臥榻鼾睡 / 卧榻鼾睡
• 臨榻 / 临榻
• 草榻
• 陳蕃下榻 / 陈蕃下榻
• 龍榻 / 龙榻

 

Japanese

Kanji

榻

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

• Go-on: とう (tō)^{←たふ (tafu, historical)}
• Kan-on: とう (tō)^{←たふ (tafu, historical)}
• Tō-on: とん (ton)
• Kun: こしかけ (koshikake, 榻)、しじ (shiji, 榻)^{←しぢ (sidi, 榻, historical)}

Korean

Hanja

榻 (eum 탑 (tap))

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

榻: Hán Nôm readings: chõng, tháp

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.