抜ける
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
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抜 |
ぬ Grade: S |
kun'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
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拔ける (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「抜ける」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
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Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
抜ける | ぬける | [nùkérú] |
Imperative (命令形) | 抜けろ | ぬけろ | [nùkéró] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 抜けられる | ぬけられる | [nùkérárérú] |
Causative | 抜けさせる | ぬけさせる | [nùkésásérú] |
Potential | 抜けられる | ぬけられる | [nùkérárérú] |
Volitional | 抜けよう | ぬけよー | [nùkéyóꜜò] |
Negative | 抜けない | ぬけない | [nùkénáí] |
Negative perfective | 抜けなかった | ぬけなかった | [nùkénáꜜkàttà] |
Formal | 抜けます | ぬけます | [nùkémáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 抜けた | ぬけた | [nùkétá] |
Conjunctive | 抜けて | ぬけて | [nùkété] |
Hypothetical conditional | 抜ければ | ぬければ | [nùkéréꜜbà] |
Verb
[edit]抜ける • (nukeru) intransitive ichidan (stem 抜け (nuke), past 抜けた (nuketa))
Japanese verb pair | |
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active | 抜く |
mediopassive | 抜ける |
Japanese verb pair | |
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active | 抜かす |
mediopassive | 抜ける |
- to be extracted; to come out
- 羽が抜ける
- hane ga nukeru
- a feather falls out
- 底が抜ける
- soko ga nukeru
- the bottom falls out
- 肩の力が抜ける
- kata no chikara ga nukeru
- to relax
- (literally, “the power leaves one's shoulders”)
- 腰が抜ける
- koshi ga nukeru
- to be unable to stand up
- 鼻腔に抜ける醤油の香り
- bikō ni nukeru shōyu no kaori
- the smell of soy sauce wafting through one's nose
- コーラの炭酸が抜ける
- kōra no tansan ga nukeru
- a cola goes flat
- (literally, “a cola's carbon leaves”)
- 羽が抜ける
- (used in the forms 抜けるような, 抜けるように) to be transparent
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "抜ける" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
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Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 抜け | ぬけ | nuke | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 抜け | ぬけ | nuke | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 抜ける | ぬける | nukeru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 抜ける | ぬける | nukeru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 抜けれ | ぬけれ | nukere | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 抜けよ¹ 抜けろ² |
ぬけよ¹ ぬけろ² |
nukeyo¹ nukero² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 抜けられる | ぬけられる | nukerareru | |
Causative | 抜けさせる 抜けさす |
ぬけさせる ぬけさす |
nukesaseru nukesasu | |
Potential | 抜けられる 抜けれる³ |
ぬけられる ぬけれる³ |
nukerareru nukereru³ | |
Volitional | 抜けよう | ぬけよう | nukeyō | |
Negative | 抜けない 抜けぬ 抜けん |
ぬけない ぬけぬ ぬけん |
nukenai nukenu nuken | |
Negative continuative | 抜けず | ぬけず | nukezu | |
Formal | 抜けます | ぬけます | nukemasu | |
Perfective | 抜けた | ぬけた | nuketa | |
Conjunctive | 抜けて | ぬけて | nukete | |
Hypothetical conditional | 抜ければ | ぬければ | nukereba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative ³ Colloquial potential |
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]- 抜く (nuku)
Verb
[edit]- potential form of 抜く (nuku) [godan]
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 抜 read as ぬ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese ichidan verbs
- Japanese shimo ichidan verbs
- Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese non-lemma forms
- Japanese verb forms