孤寒
Chinese
[edit]| lone; lonely | cold; poor; to tremble | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (孤寒) | 孤 | 寒 | |
| simp. #(孤寒) | 孤 | 寒 | |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄍㄨ ㄏㄢˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: guhán
- Wade–Giles: ku1-han2
- Yale: gū-hán
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guharn
- Palladius: гухань (guxanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku⁵⁵ xän³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: gu1 hon4
- Yale: gū hòhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: gu1 hon4
- Guangdong Romanization: gu1 hon4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kuː⁵⁵ hɔːn²¹/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: gu1 hon3
- Sinological IPA (key): /ku³³ hᵘɔn²²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kû-hòn
- Hakka Romanization System: guˊ honˇ
- Hagfa Pinyim: gu1 hon2
- Sinological IPA: /ku²⁴ hon¹¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
Adjective
[edit]孤寒
- (literary) humble; poor and lowly-born
- (literary) lonely; alone
- (Cantonese, Hakka) stingy; miserly
- (Hakka) lonely and discouraged
Synonyms
[edit]- (stingy):
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Chinese adjectives
- Mandarin adjectives
- Cantonese adjectives
- Taishanese adjectives
- Hakka adjectives
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 孤
- Chinese terms spelled with 寒
- Chinese literary terms
- Cantonese Chinese
- Hakka Chinese