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他化自在天

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Chinese

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he; him; other
to make into; to change into; ‑ization
to make into; to change into; ‑ization; to ... ‑ize; to transform
 
day; sky; heaven
trad. (他化自在天) 自在
simp. #(他化自在天) 自在
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Etymology

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Borrowed from Sanskrit परनिर्मित वशवर्तिन् (paranirmita vaśavartin) + Chinese (tiān, “heaven”).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1 1/1 1/1 1/2 2/2 1/1
Initial () (6) (32) (15) (15) (15) (6)
Final () (94) (99) (15) (41) (41) (85)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H) Departing (H) Rising (X) Departing (H) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Closed Open Open Open Open
Division () I II III I I IV
Fanqie
Baxter tha xwaeH dzijH dzojX dzojH then
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/tʰɑ/ /hˠuaH/ /d͡ziɪH/ /d͡zʌiX/ /d͡zʌiH/ /tʰen/
Pan
Wuyun
/tʰɑ/ /hʷᵚaH/ /d͡ziH/ /d͡zəiX/ /d͡zəiH/ /tʰen/
Shao
Rongfen
/tʰɑ/ /xuaH/ /d͡zjɪH/ /d͡zɒiX/ /d͡zɒiH/ /tʰɛn/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/tʰa/ /hwaɨH/ /d͡ziH/ /d͡zəjX/ /d͡zəjH/ /tʰɛn/
Li
Rong
/tʰɑ/ /xuaH/ /d͡ziH/ /d͡zᴀiX/ /d͡zᴀiH/ /tʰen/
Wang
Li
/tʰɑ/ /xwaH/ /d͡ziH/ /d͡zɒiX/ /d͡zɒiH/ /tʰien/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/tʰɑ/ /xwaH/ /d͡zʱiH/ /d͡zʱɑ̆iX/ /d͡zʱɑ̆iH/ /tʰien/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
tuō huà zài zài tiān
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
to1 faa3 zi6 zoi6 zoi6 tin1

Proper noun

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他化自在天

  1. (Buddhism) Paranirmitavaśavartin (highest and sixth of the six heavens in the Realm of Desire).
    Synonyms: 他化天, 他化樂天 / 他化乐天, 第六天, 娑舍跋提天

Descendants

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Sino-Xenic (他化自在天):

Further reading

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