人口
Appearance
Chinese
[edit]man; person; people | mouth; (a measure word, for people, livestock or utensils) | ||
---|---|---|---|
simp. and trad. (人口) |
人 | 口 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): jan4 hau2
- (Taishan, Wiktionary): ngin3 heu2
- (Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): jan4 hau2
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): ìng-kēu
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 6zen-kheu
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄣˊ ㄎㄡˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: rénkǒu
- Wade–Giles: jên2-kʻou3
- Yale: rén-kǒu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: renkoou
- Palladius: жэнькоу (žɛnʹkou)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐən³⁵ kʰoʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: jan4 hau2
- Yale: yàhn háu
- Cantonese Pinyin: jan4 hau2
- Guangdong Romanization: yen4 heo2
- Sinological IPA (key): /jɐn²¹ hɐu̯³⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
- Wiktionary: ngin3 heu2
- Sinological IPA (key): /ᵑɡin²² heu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ngìn-khiéu
- Hakka Romanization System: nginˇ kieuˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: ngin2 kieu3
- Sinological IPA: /ŋin¹¹ kʰi̯eu̯³¹/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: ìng-kēu
- Sinological IPA (key): /iŋ⁵³⁻³³ (kʰ-)ŋɛu³³/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jîn-kháu
- Tâi-lô: jîn-kháu
- Phofsit Daibuun: jinqao
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /zin²³⁻³³ kʰau⁴¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡zin¹³⁻²² kʰau⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîn-kháu
- Tâi-lô: lîn-kháu
- Phofsit Daibuun: linqao
- IPA (Taipei): /lin²⁴⁻¹¹ kʰau⁵³/
- IPA (Xiamen): /lin²⁴⁻²² kʰau⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lîn-khió
- Tâi-lô: lîn-khió
- Phofsit Daibuun: linqioir
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /lin²⁴⁻²² kʰio⁵⁵⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: nang5 kao2
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: nâng kháu
- Sinological IPA (key): /naŋ⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kʰau⁵²/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
- Wu
Noun
[edit]人口
- population (people living within a political or geographical boundary)
- 城市人口 ― chéngshì rénkǒu ― urban population
- 控制人口增長/控制人口增长 ― kòngzhì rénkǒu zēngzhǎng ― to control population growth
- 人口分佈/人口分布 ― rénkǒu fēnbù ― population distribution
- 人口密集 ― rénkǒu mìjí ― densely populated
- 低端人口 ― dīduān rénkǒu ― low-end population
- 常住人口 ― chángzhù rénkǒu ― permanent resident population
- number of people in a family
- mouths to feed
- people (in general contexts)
Usage notes
[edit]In Chinese, 人口 is used to describe a population of people. To describe a population of species, the term 種群/种群 (zhǒngqún) is used instead.
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- 人口學 / 人口学 (rénkǒuxué)
- 人口密度 (rénkǒu mìdù)
- 人口普查 (rénkǒu pǔchá)
- 人口爆炸 (rénkǒu bàozhà)
- 人口結構 / 人口结构 (rénkǒu jiégòu)
- 人口調查 / 人口调查 (rénkǒu diàochá)
- 人口販賣 / 人口贩卖 (rénkǒu fànmài)
- 人口販運 / 人口贩运 (rénkǒu fànyùn)
- 人口走私 (rénkǒu zǒusī)
- 人口過剩 / 人口过剩 (rénkǒu guòshèng)
- 人口過多 / 人口过多 (rénkǒu guòduō)
- 流動人口 / 流动人口 (liúdòng rénkǒu)
- 總人口 / 总人口 (zǒngrénkǒu)
- 轉移人口 / 转移人口 (zhuǎnyí rénkǒu)
See also
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
人 | 口 |
じん Grade: 1 |
こう Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- population
- 1947, 宮本百合子, 道標:
- しかし最近の数年間にフランスの農業人口は減りつづけているということだった。
- Shikashi saikin no sūnenkan ni furansu no nōgyō jinkō wa heritsuzukete iru to iu koto datta.
- In recent years, however, the population of French farmers has continued to decrease.
- しかし最近の数年間にフランスの農業人口は減りつづけているということだった。
- 1947, 宮本百合子, 道標:
References
[edit]- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
- 2002, Ineko Kondō; Fumi Takano; Mary E Althaus; et. al., Shogakukan Progressive Japanese-English Dictionary, Third Edition, Tokyo: Shōgakukan, →ISBN.
Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
---|---|
人 | 口 |
Noun
[edit]- hanja form? of 인구 (“population”)
Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
人 | 口 |
Noun
[edit]人口
- chữ Hán form of nhân khẩu (“population”).
Categories:
- Mandarin terms with audio pronunciation
- Cantonese terms with audio pronunciation
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Taishanese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Eastern Min lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Teochew lemmas
- Wu lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Taishanese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Eastern Min nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Teochew nouns
- Wu nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 人
- Chinese terms spelled with 口
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- Elementary Mandarin
- zh:Collectives
- zh:People
- Chinese noun-classifier compounds
- Japanese terms spelled with 人 read as じん
- Japanese terms spelled with 口 read as こう
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Korean lemmas
- Korean nouns
- Korean nouns in Han script
- Korean hanja forms
- Vietnamese lemmas
- Vietnamese nouns
- Vietnamese nouns in Han script
- Vietnamese Chữ Hán