トランプ
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Japanese
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Etymology 1
[edit]Borrowed from English trump.[1][2][3]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (card games) (a pack or deck of) playing cards
Usage notes
[edit]Note that トランプ (toranpu) is specific to Western-style playing cards. This term does not refer to 歌留多 (karuta, “traditional Japanese playing cards”), such as 花札 (hanafuda, “flower cards”).
See also
[edit]Suits in Japanese · スート (sūto) / スーツ (sūtsu) (layout · text) | |||
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ハート (hāto) | ダイヤ (daiya) | スペード (supēdo) | クラブ (kurabu) |
Playing cards in Japanese · トランプ (toranpu) (layout · text) | ||||||
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エース (ēsu, “ace”) | ツー (tsū, “two”), 二 (ni, “two”), デュース (dyūsu, “deuce”) |
スリー (surī, “three”), 三 (san, “three”), トレイ (torei, “trey”) |
フォー (fō, “four”), 四 (yon, “four”), ケイト (keito, “cater”) |
ファイブ (faibu, “five”), 五 (go, “five”), シンク (shinku, “cinque”) |
シックス (shikkusu, “six”), 六 (roku, “six”), サイス (saisu, “sice”) |
セブン (sebun, “seven”), 七 (nana, “seven”) |
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エイト (eito, “eight”), 八 (hachi, “eight”) |
ナイン (nain, “nine”), 九 (kyū, “nine”) |
テン (ten, “ten”), 十 (jū, “ten”) |
ジャック (jakku, “jack”) | クイーン (kuīn, “queen”) | キング (kingu, “king”) | ジョーカー (jōkā, “joker”) |
Etymology 2
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]- A transliteration of the English surname Trump
Related terms
[edit]- トランプ主義 (toranpushugi, “Trumpism”)
- トランプマニア (toranpumania, “Trumpmania”)
References
[edit]- ^ Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ^ Matsumura, Akira (1995) 大辞泉 [Daijisen] (in Japanese), First edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, →ISBN
- ^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN