माग्नु
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Nepali
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀫𑀕𑁆𑀕𑀤𑀺 (maggadi), from Sanskrit मार्गयति (mārgayati, “to seek”). Cognate with Assamese মাগা (maga), Bengali মাঙ্গা (maṅga), Hindustani مانگنا / माँगना (māṅgnā), Kachchi મંગણૂ (maṅgṇū), Kashmiri مَنٛگُن (mangun), Marathi मागणे (māgṇe), Odia ମାଗିବା (māgibā), and Punjabi ਮੰਗਣਾ (maṅgṇā).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Standard Nepali) IPA(key): [mäɡ̞nu]
Verb
[edit]माग्नु • (māgnu)
- to ask
- त्यो केटि लाई बिहे को लागि माग
- tyo keṭi lāī bihe ko lāgi māg
- Ask that girl for marriage
- to beg
- त्यो जोगी माग्न आउदै छ ― tyo jogī māgna āudai cha ― That monk is coming to beg
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of माग्नु [mäɡnu]
Information | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Stem | माग्- [mäɡ-] | |||
Conjugation type | 1st conjugation: consonant-ending stem, regular. | |||
Derivatives | ||||
I-stem (Passive) |
मागिनु [mäɡinu] | |||
Non-finite forms | ||||
Infinitives | माग्नु [mäɡnu] माग्न [mäɡnʌ] | |||
Participles | Affirmative (+) | Negative (–) | ||
Conjunctive | मागेर [mäɡeɾʌ] मागी [mäɡi] मागीकन [mäɡikʌnʌ] |
नमागेर [nʌ ͜ mäɡeɾʌ] नमागी [nʌ ͜ mäɡi] नमागीकन [nʌ ͜ mäɡikʌnʌ] | ||
1st Perfect | m. sing. | मागेको [mäɡeko] | नमागेको [nʌ ͜ mäɡeko] | |
f. sing. | मागेकी [mäɡeki] | नमागेकी [nʌ ͜ mäɡeki] | ||
pl. | मागेका [mäɡekä] | नमागेका [nʌ ͜ mäɡekä] | ||
high-resp. | माग्नुभएको [mäɡnu ͜ bʱʌeko] | नमाग्नुभएको [nʌ ͜ mäɡnu ͜ bʱʌeko] | ||
2nd Perfect | normal | मागे [mäɡe] | नमागे [nʌ ͜ mäɡe] | |
high-resp. | माग्नुभए [mäɡnu ͜ bʱʌe] | नमाग्नुभए [nʌ ͜ mäɡnu ͜ bʱʌe] | ||
Imperfect | normal | माग्दा [mäɡ̚d̪ä] माग्दै [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯] माग्दो [mäɡ̚d̪o] |
नमाग्दा [nʌ ͜ mäɡ̚d̪ä] नमाग्दै [nʌ ͜ mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯] नमाग्दो [nʌ ͜ mäɡ̚d̪o] | |
high-resp. | माग्नुहुँदा [mäɡnuɦũd̪ä] माग्नुहुँदै [mäɡnuɦũd̪ʌi̯] माग्नुहुँदो [mäɡnuɦũd̪o] |
नमाग्नुहुँदा [nʌ ͜ mäɡnuɦũd̪ä] नमाग्नुहुँदै [nʌ ͜ mäɡnuɦũd̪ʌi̯] नमाग्नुहुँदो [nʌ ͜ mäɡnuɦũd̪o] | ||
Infinitival | normal | माग्ने [mäɡne] | नमाग्ने [nʌ ͜ mäɡne] | |
high-resp. | माग्नुहुने [mäɡnuɦune] | नमाग्नुहुने [nʌ ͜ mäɡnuɦune] | ||
Absolutive | मागि [mäɡi] |
Finite forms of माग्नु [mäɡnu] | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 2nd & 3rd | |||||||||||
Pronoun | म SING. |
हामी PL. |
तँ LOW-RESP. SING. |
तिमी MID-RESP. |
ऊ LOW-RESP. SING. |
उनी MID-RESP. |
तपाईं / ऊहाँ HIGH-RESP. | ||||||||
m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | m | f | ||||
Present | + | माग्छु [mäɡ̚t͡sʰu] |
माग्छौं [mäɡ̚t͡sʰʌ̃ũ̯] |
माग्छस् [mäɡ̚t͡sʰʌs] |
माग्छेस् [mäɡ̚t͡sʰes] |
माग्छौ [mäɡ̚t͡sʰʌu̯] |
माग्छ्यौ [mäɡ̚t͡sʰeu̯] |
माग्छ [mäɡ̚t͡sʰʌʌ] |
माग्छे [mäɡ̚t͡sʰe] |
माग्छन् [mäɡ̚t͡sʰʌn] |
माग्छिन् [mäɡ̚t͡sʰin] |
माग्नुहुन्छ [mäɡnuɦunt͡sʰʌ] | |||
– | माग्दिनँ [mäɡ̚d̪inʌ̃] |
माग्दैनौं [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌ̃ũ̯] |
माग्दैनस् [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌs] |
माग्दिनेस् [mäɡ̚d̪ines] |
माग्दैनौ [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌu̯] |
माग्दिनौ [mäɡ̚d̪inʌu̯] |
माग्दैन [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌ] |
माग्दिने [mäɡ̚d̪ine] |
माग्दैनन् [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌn] |
माग्दिनन् [mäɡ̚d̪inʌn] |
माग्नुहुँदैन [mäɡnuɦũd̪ʌi̯nʌ] | ||||
Past | Simple | + | मागें [mäɡẽ] |
माग्यौं [mäɡjʌ̃ũ̯] |
मागिस् [mäɡis] |
माग्यौ [mäɡjʌu̯] |
माग्यो [mäɡjo] |
मागी [mäɡi] |
मागे [mäɡe] |
मागिन् [mäɡin] |
माग्नुभयो [mäɡnu ͜ bʱʌjo] | ||||
– | मागिनँ [mäɡinʌ̃] |
मागेनौं [mäɡenʌ̃ũ̯] |
मागेनस् [mäɡenʌs] |
मागिनेस् [mäɡines] |
मागेनौ [mäɡenʌu̯] |
मागेन [mäɡenʌ] |
मागिने [mäɡine] |
मागेनन् [mäɡenʌn] |
मागिनन् [mäɡinʌn] |
माग्नुभएन [mäɡnu ͜ bʱʌenʌ] | |||||
Habitual | + | माग्थें [mäɡ̚t̪ʰẽ] |
माग्थ्यौं [mäɡ̚t̪ʰẽũ̯] |
माग्थिस् [mäɡ̚t̪ʰis] |
माग्थ्यौ [mäɡ̚t̪ʰeu̯] |
माग्थ्यो [mäɡ̚t̪ʰjo] |
माग्थी [mäɡ̚t̪ʰi] |
माग्थे [mäɡ̚t̪ʰe] |
माग्थिन् [mäɡ̚t̪ʰin] |
माग्नुहुन्थ्यो [mäɡnuɦun̪t̪ʰjo] | |||||
– | माग्दिनथें [mäɡ̚d̪inʌt̪ʰẽ] |
माग्दैनथ्यौं [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰẽũ̯] |
माग्दैनथिस् [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰis] |
माग्दिनथिस् [mäɡ̚d̪inʌt̪ʰis] |
माग्दैनथ्यौ [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰeu̯] |
माग्दिनथ्यौ [mäɡ̚d̪inʌt̪ʰeu̯] |
माग्दैनथ्यो [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰjo] |
माग्दैनथी [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰi] |
माग्दैनथे [mäɡ̚d̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰe] |
माग्दिनथिन् [mäɡ̚d̪inʌt̪ʰin] |
माग्नुहुँदैनथ्यो [mäɡnuɦũd̪ʌi̯nʌt̪ʰjo] | ||||
Unknown | + | मागेछु [mäɡet͡sʰu] |
मागिछु [mäɡit͡sʰu] |
मागेछौं [mäɡet͡sʰʌ̃ũ̯] |
मागेछस् [mäɡet͡sʰʌs] |
मागिछेस् [mäɡit͡sʰes] |
मागेछौ [mäɡet͡sʰʌu̯] |
मागेछ [mäɡet͡sʰʌ] |
मागिछे [mäɡit͡sʰe] |
मागेछन् [mäɡet͡sʰʌn] |
मागिछिन् [mäɡit͡sʰin] |
माग्नुभएछ [mäɡnu ͜ bʱʌet͡sʰʌ] | |||
– | मागेनछु [mäɡenʌt͡sʰu] |
मागिनछु [mäɡinʌt͡sʰu] |
मागेनछौं [mäɡenʌt͡sʰʌ̃ũ̯] |
मागेनछस् [mäɡenʌt͡sʰʌs] |
मागिनछेस् [mäɡinʌt͡sʰes] |
मागेनछौ [mäɡenʌt͡sʰʌu̯] |
मागेनछ [mäɡenʌt͡sʰʌ] |
मागिनछे [mäɡinʌt͡sʰe] |
मागेनछन् [mäɡenʌt͡sʰʌn] |
मागिनछिन् [mäɡinʌt͡sʰin] |
माग्नुभएनछ [mäɡnu ͜ bʱʌenʌt͡sʰʌ] | ||||
Future | Definite | + | माग्नेछु [mäɡnet͡sʰu] |
माग्नेछौं [mäɡnet͡sʰʌ̃ũ̯] |
माग्नेछस् [mäɡnet͡sʰʌs] |
माग्नेछेस् [mäɡnet͡sʰes] |
माग्नेछौ [mäɡnet͡sʰʌu̯] |
माग्नेछ्यौ [mäɡnet͡sʰeu̯] |
माग्नेछ [mäɡnet͡sʰʌ] |
माग्नेछे [mäɡnet͡sʰe] |
माग्नेछन् [mäɡnet͡sʰʌn] |
माग्नेछिन् [mäɡnet͡sʰin] |
माग्नुहुनेछ [mäɡnuɦunet͡sʰʌ] | ||
– | माग्नेछैनँ [mäɡnet͡sʰʌi̯nʌ̃] |
माग्नेछैनौं [mäɡnet͡sʰʌi̯nʌ̃ũ̯] |
माग्नेछैनस् [mäɡnet͡sʰʌi̯nʌs] |
माग्नेछैनेस् [mäɡnet͡sʰʌi̯nes] |
माग्नेछैनौ [mäɡnet͡sʰʌi̯nʌu̯] |
माग्नेछैन [mäɡnet͡sʰʌi̯nʌ] |
माग्नेछैनन् [mäɡnet͡sʰʌi̯nʌn] |
माग्नुहुनेछैन [mäɡnuɦunet͡sʰʌi̯nʌ] | |||||||
Indefinite | + | मागुँला [mäɡũlä] |
मागुँली [mäɡũli] |
मागौंला [mäɡʌ̃ũ̯lä] |
माग्लास् [mäɡläs] |
माग्लिस् [mäɡlis] |
मागौला, माग्लाउ [mäɡʌu̯lä, mäɡläu̯] |
मागौली, माग्लेउ [mäɡʌu̯li, mäɡleu̯] |
माग्ला [mäɡlä] |
माग्ली [mäɡli] |
माग्लान्, माग्नन् [mäɡlän, mäɡnʌn] |
माग्लिन्, माग्निन् [mäɡlin, mäɡnin] |
माग्नुहोला [mäɡnuɦolä] | ||
– | मागोइनँ [mäɡoi̯nʌ̃] |
मागोइनौं [mäɡoi̯nʌ̃ũ̯] |
मागोइनस् [mäɡoi̯nʌs] |
मागोइनौ [mäɡoi̯nʌu̯] |
मागोइन [mäɡoi̯nʌ] |
मागोइनन् [mäɡoi̯nʌn] |
माग्नुहोओइन [mäɡnuɦooi̯nʌ] | ||||||||
नमागुँला [nʌ ͜ mäɡũlä] |
नमागुँली [nʌ ͜ mäɡũli] |
नमागौंला [nʌ ͜ mäɡʌ̃ũ̯lä] |
नमाग्लास् [nʌ ͜ mäɡläs] |
नमाग्लिस् [nʌ ͜ mäɡlis] |
नमागौला, नमाग्लाउ [nʌ ͜ mäɡʌu̯lä, nʌ ͜ mäɡläu̯] |
नमागौली, नमाग्लेउ [nʌ ͜ mäɡʌu̯li, nʌ ͜ mäɡleu̯] |
नमाग्ला [nʌ ͜ mäɡlä] |
नमाग्ली [nʌ ͜ mäɡli] |
नमाग्लान्, नमाग्नन् [nʌ ͜ mäɡlän, nʌ ͜ mäɡnʌn] |
नमाग्लिन्, नमाग्निन् [nʌ ͜ mäɡlin, nʌ ͜ mäɡnin] |
नमाग्नुहोला [nʌ ͜ mäɡnuɦolä] | ||||
Injunctive | + | मागूँ [mäɡũ] |
मागौं, मागूँ [mäɡʌ̃ũ̯, mäɡũ] |
माग्, मागेस्, मागे [mäɡ, mäɡes, mäɡe] |
माग, मागे [mäɡʌ, mäɡe] |
मागोस् [mäɡos] |
मागून् [mäɡun] |
माग्नुहोओस् [mäɡnuɦoos] | |||||||
– | नमागूँ [nʌ ͜ mäɡũ] |
नमागौं, नमागूँ [nʌ ͜ mäɡʌ̃ũ̯, nʌ ͜ mäɡũ] |
नमाग्, नमागेस्, नमागे [nʌ ͜ mäɡ, nʌ ͜ mäɡes, nʌ ͜ mäɡe] |
नमाग, नमागे [nʌ ͜ mäɡʌ, nʌ ͜ mäɡe] |
नमागोस् [nʌ ͜ mäɡos] |
नमागून् [nʌ ͜ mäɡun] |
नमाग्नुहोओस् [nʌ ͜ mäɡnuɦoos] | ||||||||
Imperative | + | — | — | माग् [mäɡ] |
माग [mäɡʌ] |
— | — | माग्नुहोस्, माग्नोस् [mäɡnuɦos, mäɡnos] | |||||||
– | — | — | नमाग् [nʌ ͜ mäɡ] |
नमाग [nʌ ͜ mäɡʌ] |
— | — | नमाग्नुहोस्, नमाग्नोस् [nʌmäɡnuɦos, nʌmäɡnos] |