बादशाह
Appearance
See also: बादशहा
Hindi
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Classical Persian بادشاه (bādšāh), variant of پادشاه (pādišāh). Compare Maithili बादसाह (bādᵊsāh) / 𑒥𑒰𑒠𑒮𑒰𑒯 (bādasāha), Punjabi ਬਾਦਸ਼ਾਹ (bādśāh) / بادْشاہ (bādśāh), Sindhi بادشاهُ / बादशाहु, Gujarati બાદશાહ (bādśāh), Marathi बादशहा (bādaśhā), Bengali বাদশাহ (badśah), Telugu పాదుషా (pāduṣā).
The eighteenth-century philogist Ārzū says that the first consonant changed because پادشاه (pādišāh) sounded inappropriate in Hindi, probably a reference to Urdu پاد (pād) / Hindi पाद (pād, “fart, flatulence”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]बादशाह • (bādśāh) m (Urdu spelling بَادْشَاہ)
Declension
[edit]Declension of बादशाह (masc cons-stem)
Coordinate terms
[edit]Playing cards in Hindi · ताश (tāś) (layout · text) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
इक्का (ikkā) | दुक्की (dukkī) | तिक्की (tikkī) | चौका (caukā) | पंजा (pañjā) | छक्का (chakkā) | सत्ता (sattā) |
अट्ठा (aṭṭhā) | नहला (nahlā) | दहला (dahlā) | ग़ुलाम (ġulām) | रानी (rānī) बेगम (begam) |
राजा (rājā) बादशाह (bādśāh) |
जोकर (jokar) |
Further reading
[edit]- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “बादशाह”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press
Nepali
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Phonetic Devanagari: बाद्साः
Noun
[edit]बादशाह • (bādśāha)
Coordinate terms
[edit]Playing cards in Nepali · तास (tās) (layout · text) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
एक्का (ekkā) | दुक्का (dukkā) | तिक्का (tikkā) | चौका (caukā) | पन्जा (panjā), पंजा (pañjā) | छक्का (chakkā) | सत्ता (sattā) |
अट्ठा (aṭṭhā) | नहल (nahal) | दहल (dahal) | गुलाम (gulām) | मिस्सी (missī), रानी (rānī) | बादशाह (bādśāha) | जोकर (jokar) |
Categories:
- Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian
- Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian
- Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hindi lemmas
- Hindi nouns
- Hindi masculine nouns
- hi:Chess
- hi:Card games
- Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns
- hi:Monarchy
- Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nepali lemmas
- Nepali nouns
- ne:Card games