बन्ध्

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

• বন্ধ্ (Assamese script)
• ᬩᬦ᭄ᬥ᭄ (Balinese script)
• বন্ধ্ (Bengali script)
• 𑰤𑰡𑰿𑰠𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
• 𑀩𑀦𑁆𑀥𑁆 (Brahmi script)
• ဗန္ဓ် (Burmese script)
• બન્ધ્ (Gujarati script)
• ਬਨ੍ਧ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
• 𑌬𑌨𑍍𑌧𑍍 (Grantha script)
• ꦧꦤ꧀ꦣ꧀ (Javanese script)
• 𑂥𑂢𑂹𑂡𑂹 (Kaithi script)
• ಬನ್ಧ್ (Kannada script)
• ពន្ធ៑ (Khmer script)
• ພນ຺ຘ຺ (Lao script)
• ബന്ധ് (Malayalam script)
• ᠪᠠᠨᢡ (Manchu script)
• 𑘤𑘡𑘿𑘠𑘿 (Modi script)
• ᠪᠠᠨᢑᠾ (Mongolian script)
• 𑧄𑧁𑧠𑧀𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
• 𑐧𑐣𑑂𑐢𑑂 (Newa script)
• ବନ୍ଧ୍ (Odia script)
• ꢨꢥ꣄ꢤ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
• 𑆧𑆤𑇀𑆣𑇀 (Sharada script)
• 𑖤𑖡𑖿𑖠𑖿 (Siddham script)
• බන්‍ධ් (Sinhalese script)
• 𑩲𑩯 𑪙𑩮 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
• 𑚠𑚝𑚶𑚜𑚶 (Takri script)
• ப³ந்த்⁴ (Tamil script)
• బన్ధ్ (Telugu script)
• พนฺธฺ (Thai script)
• བ་ནྡྷ྄ (Tibetan script)
• 𑒥𑒢𑓂𑒡𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
• 𑨠𑨝𑩇𑨜𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Etymology tree

Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ-

Sanskrit बन्ध् (bandh)

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind, tie”).

Root

बन्ध् • (bandh)

1. to bind, tie
2. to fix, fasten, chain, fetter

Derived terms

Sanskrit terms belonging to the root बन्ध् (0 c, 8 e)

Terms derived from the Sanskrit root बन्ध् (13 c, 0 e)

Primary Verbal Forms

• बन्धति (bándhati, Present)
• बध्नाति (badhnā́ti, Present)
• भन्त्स्यति (bhantsyáti, Future)
• अभान्त्सीत् (ábhāntsīt, Aorist)
• बबन्ध (babándha, Perfect)

Secondary Forms

• बध्यते (badhyáte, Passive)
• अबन्धि (ábandhi, Passive)
• बन्धयति (bandháyati, Causative)
• बिभन्त्सति (bibhantsati, Desiderative)
• बाबध्यते (bābadhyate, Intensive)
• बाबन्धीति (bābandhīti, Intensive)
• बाबन्धि (bābandhi, Intensive)

Non-Finite Forms

• बद्ध (baddhá, Past Participle)
• बन्द्धुम् (banddhum, Infinitive)
• बन्धुम् (bandhum, Infinitive)
• बद्ध्वा (baddhvā́, Gerund)

Derived Nominal Forms

• बद्ध (baddha)
• बन्ध (bandha)
• बन्धक (bandhaka)
• बन्धन (bandhana)
• बन्धु (bandhu, “connection, relation, association”)

Prefixed Root Forms

• अनुबन्ध् (anubandh)
• अपिबन्ध् (apibandh)
• अभिसम्बन्ध् (abhisambandh)
• अवबन्ध् (avabandh)
• आबन्ध् (ābandh)
• उद्बन्ध् (udbandh)
• उपनिबन्ध् (upanibandh)
• उपबन्ध् (upabandh)
• निबन्ध् (nibandh)
• निर्बन्ध् (nirbandh)
• परिबन्ध् (paribandh)
• प्रतिबन्ध् (pratibandh)
• प्रबन्ध् (prabandh)
• विबन्ध् (vibandh)
• समाबन्ध् (samābandh)
• समुद्बन्ध् (samudbandh)
• सम्बन्ध् (sambandh)

References

• Monier Williams (1899) “बन्ध्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 720/1.
• William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 105
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎^[1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 208