ܩܢܘܢܐ
Appearance
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
[edit]Root |
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ܩ ܢ ܘ ܢ (q n w n) |
3 terms |
Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Classical Syriac, from Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn); compare Arabic قَانُون (qānūn), Hebrew קָנוֹן (qānôn). Doublet of ܟܢܘܼܢܬܵܐ (knuntā, “rule, plumb line”), ܩܲܢܝܵܐ (qanyā, “pen”), and ܩܲܢܝܼܬܵܐ (qanītā, “canal”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܐ • (qānōnā) m sg (plural ܩܵܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ (qānōnē))
- (law) law, canon
- (religion) canon, hymn, chant
- penalty, sanction, canonical fine
- statute, precept, ordinance, tax
- (ecclesiastical) clerical order
- (grammar) classification of forms; type of verbal inflections
Inflection
[edit]isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | ||||
m | f | |||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܝܼ (qānōnī) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܲܢ (qānōnan) | |||
construct | ܩܵܢܘܿܢ (qānōn) | 2nd person | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܘܼܟ݂ (qānōnūḵ) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ (qānōnāḵ) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qānōnāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܐ (qānōnā) | 3rd person | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܹܗ (qānōnēh) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܗ̇ (qānōnāh) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܗܘܿܢ (qānōnhōn) | |||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܝܼ̈ (qānōnī) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܲܢ̈ (qānōnan) | |||
construct | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܲܝ̈ (qānōnay) | 2nd person | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (qānōnūḵ) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (qānōnāḵ) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (qānōnāwḵōn) | |||
emphatic | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܹ̈ܐ (qānōnē) | 3rd person | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܘܼ̈ܗܝ (qānōnūh) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (qānōnōh) | ܩܵܢܘܿܢܗ̈ܘܿܢ (qānōnhōn) |
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]- ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܝܵܐ (qānōnāyā)
- ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܐܝܼܬ݂ (qānōnāˀīṯ)
- ܩܵܢܘܿܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ (qānōnāyūtā)
- ܩܲܢܘܸܢ (qanwin)
Classical Syriac
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek κανών (kanṓn). Compare Arabic قَانُون (qānūn) and Hebrew קָנוֹן (qānôn).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ܩܢܘܢܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܩܢܘܢܣ or ܩܢܘܢܐ)
- canon, rule, type
- penalty, sanction, canonical fine
- tribute
- canon, hymn, chant
- (ecclesiastical) clerical order
- measuring rod
- paragraph, section of scripture
- (grammar) classification of forms; type of verbal inflections
References
[edit]- “qnwn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 323a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 510a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1381b
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܩ ܢ ܘ ܢ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic learned borrowings from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Classical Syriac
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic doublets
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Law
- aii:Religion
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic ecclesiastical terms
- aii:Grammar
- aii:Measuring instruments
- Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- Classical Syriac ecclesiastical terms
- syc:Grammar
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals
- syc:Measuring instruments