اسب
Laki
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Iranian *Hácwah (compare Northern Kurdish hesp, esp, Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀 (aspa), Persian اسب), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas (compare Sanskrit अश्व (áśva)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos.
Noun
[edit]اسب (asb)
Persian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- اَسْپ (asp)
Etymology
[edit]PIE word |
---|
*h1éḱwos |
From earlier اسپ (asp), from Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾsp̄ /asp/), from Old Persian 𐎠𐎿𐎱 (aspa), from Old Median *aspah (compare Old Persian 𐎠𐎿 (asa)), from Proto-Iranian *Hácwah (compare Avestan 𐬀𐬯𐬞𐬀 (aspa), Northern Kurdish hesp, esp, Pashto آس (ās), Ossetian ефс (efs)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas (compare Sanskrit अश्व (áśva)), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos (compare Ancient Greek ἵππος (híppos), Armenian էշ (ēš, “donkey”), Lithuanian ašva (“mare”), Latin equus).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): [ʔasβ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔæsb̥]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔäsb]
Readings | |
---|---|
Classical reading? | asb |
Dari reading? | asb |
Iranian reading? | asb |
Tajik reading? | asb |
Noun
[edit]Dari | اسپ |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | اسب |
Tajik | асп |
اسب • (asb) (plural اسبها (asb-hâ) or اسبان (asbân))
Derived terms
[edit]- اَسبی (asbi)
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- → Judeo-Tat: ⱨəsb
See also
[edit]Chess pieces in Persian · مهرههای شطرنج (mohre-hâye šatranj) (layout · text) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
شاه (šâh) | وزیر (vazir), فرزین (farzin) |
رخ (rox), قلعه (qal'e) |
فیل (fil) | اسب (asb) | پیاده (piyâde), سرباز (sarbâz) |
Further reading
[edit]- اسب on the Persian Wikipedia.Wikipedia fa
- Laki terms inherited from Proto-Iranian
- Laki terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Laki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Laki terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Laki terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Laki terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Laki lemmas
- Laki nouns
- Persian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h1éḱwos
- Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian
- Persian terms derived from Middle Persian
- Persian terms inherited from Old Persian
- Persian terms derived from Old Persian
- Persian terms derived from Old Median
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian
- Persian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Persian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Persian terms with audio pronunciation
- Persian lemmas
- Persian nouns
- fa:Chess
- fa:Equids
- fa:Horses