Jump to content

أصل

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: اصل, آصل, and أضل

Arabic

[edit]
Root
ء ص ل (ʔ ṣ l)
8 terms

Etymology 1.1

[edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]
    • IPA(key): /ʔasˤl/
    • Audio:(file)

    Noun

    [edit]

    أَصْل (ʔaṣlm (plural أُصُول (ʔuṣūl))

    1. ground
    2. origin, source
    3. foundation, fundament, basis
    4. basic rule; default rule; rule that holds in the absence of contrary evidence
      اَلْأَصْلُ فِي الْعِبادَاتِ الْمَنْع.
      al-ʔaṣlu fī l-ʕibādāti l-manʕ.
      Acts of worship are forbidden (in Islam) unless they are explicitly permitted.
      (literally, “The default rule regarding acts of worship is [their] prohibition.”)
    5. root (a primary source)
    6. cause, reason
    7. descent, lineage, stock
    8. (linguistics) root (primary lexical unit of a word)
    Declension
    [edit]
    Antonyms
    [edit]
    Descendants
    [edit]

    Etymology 1.2

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    أَصُلَ (ʔaṣula) I (non-past يَأْصُلُ (yaʔṣulu), verbal noun أَصَالَة (ʔaṣāla))

    1. to be firmly rooted, to become firmly rooted
    2. to be firmly established
    3. to be of noble origin
    Conjugation
    [edit]

    Etymology 1.3

    [edit]

    Pronunciation

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    أَصَّلَ (ʔaṣṣala) II (non-past يُؤَصِّلُ (yuʔaṣṣilu), verbal noun تَأْصِيل (taʔṣīl))

    1. to found, to give a firm foundation
    2. to establish the origin of
    Conjugation
    [edit]

    Etymology 2

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    أصل (form I)

    1. أَصِلُّ (ʔaṣillu) /ʔa.sˤil.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    2. أُصَلُّ (ʔuṣallu) /ʔu.sˤal.lu/: first-person singular non-past passive indicative of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    3. أَصِلَّ (ʔaṣilla) /ʔa.sˤil.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive/jussive of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    4. أُصَلَّ (ʔuṣalla) /ʔu.sˤal.la/: first-person singular non-past passive subjunctive/jussive of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    5. أَصِلِّ (ʔaṣilli) /ʔa.sˤil.li/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَلَّ (ṣalla)
    6. أُصَلِّ (ʔuṣalli) /ʔu.sˤal.li/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَلَّ (ṣalla)

    Etymology 3

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    أصل (form I)

    1. أَصُلْ (ʔaṣul) /ʔa.sˤul/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَالَ (ṣāla)
    2. أُصَلْ (ʔuṣal) /ʔu.sˤal/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَالَ (ṣāla)

    Etymology 4.1

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    أصل (form I)

    1. أَصْلِ (ʔaṣli) /ʔasˤ.li/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَلَى (ṣalā)
    2. أُصْلَ (ʔuṣla) /ʔusˤ.la/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَلَى (ṣalā) and صَلِيَ (ṣaliya)
    3. أَصْلَ (ʔaṣla) /ʔasˤ.la/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَلِيَ (ṣaliya)

    Etymology 4.2

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    أصل (form II)

    1. أُصَلِّ (ʔuṣalli) /ʔu.sˤal.li/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of صَلَّى (ṣallā)
    2. أُصَلَّ (ʔuṣalla) /ʔu.sˤal.la/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of صَلَّى (ṣallā)

    Etymology 4.3

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    أصل (form IV)

    1. أُصْلِ (ʔuṣli) /ʔusˤ.li/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of أَصْلَى (ʔaṣlā)
    2. أُصْلَ (ʔuṣla) /ʔusˤ.la/: first-person singular non-past passive jussive of أَصْلَى (ʔaṣlā)
    3. أَصْلِ (ʔaṣli) /ʔasˤ.li/: second-person masculine singular imperative of أَصْلَى (ʔaṣlā)

    Etymology 5

    [edit]

    Verb

    [edit]

    أصل (form I)

    1. أَصِلُ (ʔaṣilu) /ʔa.sˤi.lu/: first-person singular non-past active indicative of وَصَلَ (waṣala)
    2. أَصِلَ (ʔaṣila) /ʔa.sˤi.la/: first-person singular non-past active subjunctive of وَصَلَ (waṣala)
    3. أَصِلْ (ʔaṣil) /ʔa.sˤil/: first-person singular non-past active jussive of وَصَلَ (waṣala)