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каса

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also: Appendix:Variations of "kasa"

Bashkir

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Каса

Etymology

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From Persian کاسه (kâse).

Compare with Kazakh, Kyrgyz кесе (kese), Turkish kâse, Turkmen käse, etc.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ka.ˈsa]
  • Hyphenation: ка‧са

Noun

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каса • (kasa)

  1. piyāla, a small bowl for tea

Declension

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Declension of каса
singular plural
absolute каса (kasa) касалар (kasalar)
definite genitive касаның (kasanıñ) касаларҙың (kasalarźıñ)
dative касаға (kasağa) касаларға (kasalarğa)
definite accusative касаны (kasanı) касаларҙы (kasalarźı)
locative касала (kasala) касаларҙа (kasalarźa)
ablative касанан (kasanan) касаларҙан (kasalarźan)

Belarusian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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(etymology 1 sense 1) валасы заплецены ў касу́
(etymology 1 sense 2) каса́ на капе сена
(etymology 1 sense 3) каса́ ў моры

Inherited from Old Ruthenian коса (kosa), from Proto-Slavic *kosa. Cognate with Russian коса́ (kosá).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [kaˈsa]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

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каса́ • (kasá) f inan (genitive касы́, nominative plural ко́сы, genitive plural кос)

  2. plait, tress, braid, pigtail, queue (hairstyle)
  4. scythe (a farm tool for mowing grass by hand, composed of a long, curving blade with a sharp concave edge, fastened to a long handle)
  6. sandbank, spit (small point of land jutting into the sea)
    • 1937 [1719], Daniel Defoe, translated by Зяма Раманавіч Півавараў, edited by Janka Maŭr, Жыццё і дзіўныя небывалыя прыгоды Рабінзона Крузо [The life and astonishing adventures of Robinson Crusoe], Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Robinson Crusoe, page 26:
      Нарэшце мілях у пятнаццаці наперадзе я ўбачыў вузкую паласу зямлі, далёка выступаючую ў мора. Надвор'е было ціхае, і я павярнуў у адкрытае мора, каб абагнуць гэтую касу.
      Narešcje miljax u pjatnaccaci napjeradzje ja ŭbačyŭ vuzkuju palasu zjamli, daljóka vystupajučuju ŭ móra. Nadvórʺje byló cixaje, i ja pavjarnuŭ u adkrytaje móra, kab abahnucʹ hetuju kasu.
      [original: I saw the land run out a great length into the sea, at about the distance of four or five leagues before me; and the sea being very calm, I kept a large offing to make this point.]
      Finally, about fifteen miles ahead, I saw a narrow strip of land jutting far out into the sea. The weather was calm, and I turned toward the open sea to skirt around this spit.
Declension
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Declension of каса́ (inan hard fem-form accent-d а-о)
singular plural
nominative каса́
kasá 		ко́сы
kósy
genitive касы́
kasý 		кос
kos
dative касе́
kasjé 		ко́сам
kósam
accusative касу́
kasú 		ко́сы
kósy
instrumental касо́й, касо́ю
kasój, kasóju 		ко́самі
kósami
locative касе́
kasjé 		ко́сах
kósax
count form — касы́1
kasý1

1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

Etymology 2

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(etymology 2 sense 1) ка́са ў краме
(etymology 2 sense 2) ка́са з грашыма

Borrowed from Italian cassa. Cognate with Russian ка́сса (kássa).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ка́са • (kása) f inan (genitive ка́сы, nominative plural ка́сы, genitive plural кас, relational adjective ка́савы)

  2. point of sale, checkout, cash register (the location at which payment is made in an establishment that sells goods or services)
    білетная каса ― biljetnaja kasa ― ticket office
  4. cash, cashbox (a place where money is kept, or where it is deposited and paid out)
    ашчадная каса ― aščadnaja kasa ― savings bank
    • 1938 [1848], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Домбі і сын, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Dombey and Son, pages 439-440:
      — У мяне ёсць брат, які жыве ў вёсцы, фермер у Эсексе, — сказала прыгнечаная горам Ніпер, — ён гадуе многа ка-а-ароў і свіней, і я паеду да яго ў паштовай карэце і астануся ў яго, і не турбуйцеся аба мне, бо ў мяне ёсць грошы ў ашчаднай касе, дарагая мая, і я нізавошта, нізавошта не магла-б паступіць цяпер на іншае месца, ненаглядная мая гаспадыня!
      — U mjanje joscʹ brat, jaki žyvje ŭ vjóscy, fjermjer u Esjeksje, — skazala pryhnječanaja hóram Nipjer, — jon haduje mnóha ka-a-aróŭ i svinjej, i ja pajedu da jahó ŭ paštóvaj karecje i astanusja ŭ jahó, i nje turbujcjesja aba mnje, bo ŭ mjanje joscʹ hróšy ŭ aščadnaj kasje, darahaja maja, i ja nizavóšta, nizavóšta nje mahla-b pastupicʹ cjapjer na inšaje mjesca, njenahljadnaja maja haspadynja!
      [original: "I ’ve got a brother down in the country Miss—a farmer in Essex," said the heart-broken Nipper, "that keeps ever so many co-o-ows and pigs and I shall go down there by the coach and sto-op with him, and don’t mind me, for I ’ve got money in the Savings’ Banks my dear, and needn’t take another service just yet, which I couldn’t, couldn’t, couldn’t do, my heart’s own mistress!"]
    • 1940 [1861], Charles Dickens, anonymous translator, Вялікія чаканні, Minsk: ДВБ, translation of Great Expectations, page 130:
      — Паколькі ваша каса ў мяне, то, магчыма, мы будзем бачыцца даволі часта, — заўважыў ён. — Добрай раніцы!
      — Pakólʹki vaša kasa ŭ mjanje, to, mahčyma, my budzjem bačycca davóli časta, — zaŭvažyŭ jon. — Dóbraj ranicy!
      [original: “As I keep the cash,” Mr. Wemmick observed, “we shall most likely meet pretty often. Good day.”]
      "As I keep your cash, we might be seeing each other quite often," he remarked. "Good morning!"
Declension
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Declension of ка́са (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative ка́са
kása 		ка́сы
kásy
genitive ка́сы
kásy 		кас
kas
dative ка́се
kásje 		ка́сам
kásam
accusative ка́су
kásu 		ка́сы
kásy
instrumental ка́сай, ка́саю
kásaj, kásaju 		ка́самі
kásami
locative ка́се
kásje 		ка́сах
kásax
count form — ка́сы1
kásy1

1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.

References

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  • Bulyka, A. M., editor (1997), “коса”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 16 (коржъ – лесничанка), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 45
  • Bulyka, A. M., editor (1997), “коса”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 16 (коржъ – лесничанка), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 45
  • “каса”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)
  • “каса” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Italian cassa.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ка́са • (kása) f (relational adjective ка́сов)

  1. safe, strongbox (metal box for storing valuables)
    Synonym: сейф (sejf)
  2. cash register, till
    Synonym: касов апарат (kasov aparat)
  3. cashier's office, ticket office, box office
    Synonym: гише (giše)
  4. funds, capital
    Synonyms: капитал (kapital), състояние (sǎstojanie), фонд (fond)
  5. crate
    Synonym: щайга (štajga)
  6. frame (e.g. of a door or window)
    Synonym: рамка (ramka)

Declension

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Declension of ка́са
singular plural
indefinite ка́са
kása 		ка́си
kási
definite ка́сата
kásata 		ка́сите
kásite

References

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  • “каса”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • “каса”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Italian cassa.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈkasa]
  • Hyphenation: ка‧са
  • Rhymes: -asa

Noun

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каса • (kasa) f

  1. safe, strongbox (metal box for storing valuables)
    Synonym: сеф (sef)
  2. pay desk, cash desk, checkout
  3. cashier's office, ticket office, box office
  4. bank, fund (finance in general)
  5. cash register, till, cashbox
    Synonym: ре́ги́стар-каса (régístar-kasa)
Declension
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Declension of каса
singular plural
indefinite каса (kasa) каси (kasi)
definite unspecified касата (kasata) касите (kasite)
definite proximal касава (kasava) касиве (kasive)
definite distal касана (kasana) касине (kasine)
vocative касо (kaso) каси (kasi)
See also
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Etymology 2

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Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kǫsati.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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каса • (kasa) third-singular present, impf (perfective касне)

  1. (transitive) to bite
    Synonym: гризе (grize)
Conjugation
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Conjugation of каса (imperfective, present in -а)
l-participles imperfect aorist non-finite forms
masculine касал — adjectival participle касан
feminine касала — adverbial participle касајќи
neuter касало — verbal noun касање
plural касале — perfect participle касано
present imperfect aorist imperative
1st singular касам касав — —
2nd singular касаш касаше — касај
3rd singular каса касаше — —
1st plural касаме касавме — —
2nd plural касате касавте — касајте
3rd plural касаат касаа — —
Compound tenses
perfect сум касал present of сум (except in the 3rd person) + imperfect l-participle
има-perfect имам касано present of има + perfect participle
pluperfect бев касал imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle
има-pluperfect имав касано imperfect of има + perfect participle
има-perfect reported сум имал касано perfect of има + perfect participle
future ќе касам ќе + present
има-future ќе имам касано future of има + perfect participle
future in the past ќе касав ќе + imperfect
има-future in the past ќе имав касано future in the past of има + perfect participle
future reported ќе сум касал ќе + imperfect l-participle
има-future reported ќе сум имал касано future reported of има + perfect participle
conditional би касал би + imperfect l-participle
има-conditional би имал касано conditional of има + perfect participle

References

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  • “каса” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قاصه (kasa), from Italian cassa, from Latin capsa.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ка̀са f (Latin spelling kàsa)

  1. safe
  2. cash register
Declension
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Declension of каса
singular plural
nominative ка̀са касе
genitive касе ка́са̄
dative каси касама
accusative касу касе
vocative касо касе
locative каси касама
instrumental касом касама

Further reading

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  • “каса”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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каса (Latin spelling kasa)

  1. third-person singular present of ка̏сати

Ukrainian

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Italian cassa. Cognate with Russian ка́сса (kássa).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ка́са • (kása) f inan (genitive ка́си, nominative plural ка́си, genitive plural кас, relational adjective ка́совий)

  1. pay desk, cash desk, checkout
  2. ticket window, box office
  3. cash
  4. bank, fund
  5. cash register

Declension

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Declension of ка́са (inan hard fem-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative ка́са
kása 		ка́си
kásy
genitive ка́си
kásy 		кас
kas
dative ка́сі
kási 		ка́сам
kásam
accusative ка́су
kásu 		ка́си
kásy
instrumental ка́сою
kásoju 		ка́сами
kásamy
locative ка́сі
kási 		ка́сах
kásax
vocative ка́со
káso 		ка́си
kásy

References

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