μαίνομαι
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Hellenic *məňňómai, from Proto-Indo-European *mn̥yétor (“to think”), from *men-. Cognates include Sanskrit मन्यते (manyate), Old Church Slavonic мьнѣти (mĭněti), Old Irish ·muinethar, and Lithuanian miniu.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /mǎi̯.no.mai̯/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.no.mɛ/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈmɛ.no.mɛ/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈme.no.me/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈme.no.me/
Verb
[edit]μαίνομαι • (maínomai)
Inflection
[edit] Present: μαίνομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | μαίνομαι | μαίνῃ, μαίνει |
μαίνεται | μαίνεσθον | μαίνεσθον | μαινόμεθᾰ | μαίνεσθε | μαίνονται | ||||
subjunctive | μαίνωμαι | μαίνῃ | μαίνηται | μαίνησθον | μαίνησθον | μαινώμεθᾰ | μαίνησθε | μαίνωνται | |||||
optative | μαινοίμην | μαίνοιο | μαίνοιτο | μαίνοισθον | μαινοίσθην | μαινοίμεθᾰ | μαίνοισθε | μαίνοιντο | |||||
imperative | μαίνου | μαινέσθω | μαίνεσθον | μαινέσθων | μαίνεσθε | μαινέσθων | |||||||
middle/passive | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μαίνεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μαινόμενος | |||||||||||
f | μαινομένη | ||||||||||||
n | μαινόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: μᾰνέομαι (Uncontracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | μᾰνέομαι | μᾰνέῃ, μᾰνέει |
μᾰνέεται | μᾰνέεσθον | μᾰνέεσθον | μᾰνεόμεθᾰ | μᾰνέεσθε | μᾰνέονται | ||||
optative | μᾰνεοίμην | μᾰνέοιο | μᾰνέοιτο | μᾰνέοισθον | μᾰνεοίσθην | μᾰνεοίμεθᾰ | μᾰνέοισθε | μᾰνέοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μᾰνέεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μᾰνεόμενος | |||||||||||
f | μᾰνεομένη | ||||||||||||
n | μᾰνεόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: μᾰνοῦμαι (Contracted)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | μᾰνοῦμαι | μᾰνῇ | μᾰνεῖται | μᾰνεῖσθον | μᾰνεῖσθον | μᾰνούμεθᾰ | μᾰνεῖσθε | μᾰνοῦνται | ||||
optative | μᾰνοίμην | μᾰνοῖο | μᾰνοῖτο | μᾰνοῖσθον | μᾰνοίσθην | μᾰνοίμεθᾰ | μᾰνοῖσθε | μᾰνοῖντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μᾰνεῖσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μᾰνούμενος | |||||||||||
f | μᾰνουμένη | ||||||||||||
n | μᾰνούμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: μᾰνήσομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | μᾰνήσομαι | μᾰνήσῃ, μᾰνήσει |
μᾰνήσεται | μᾰνήσεσθον | μᾰνήσεσθον | μᾰνησόμεθᾰ | μᾰνήσεσθε | μᾰνήσονται | ||||
optative | μᾰνησοίμην | μᾰνήσοιο | μᾰνήσοιτο | μᾰνήσοισθον | μᾰνησοίσθην | μᾰνησοίμεθᾰ | μᾰνήσοισθε | μᾰνήσοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μᾰνήσεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μᾰνησόμενος | |||||||||||
f | μᾰνησομένη | ||||||||||||
n | μᾰνησόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | ἐμηνᾰ́μην | ἐμήνω | ἐμήνᾰτο | ἐμήνᾰσθον | ἐμηνᾰ́σθην | ἐμηνᾰ́μεθᾰ | ἐμήνᾰσθε | ἐμήνᾰντο | ||||
subjunctive | μήνωμαι | μήνῃ | μήνηται | μήνησθον | μήνησθον | μηνώμεθᾰ | μήνησθε | μήνωνται | |||||
optative | μηναίμην | μήναιο | μήναιτο | μήναισθον | μηναίσθην | μηναίμεθᾰ | μήναισθε | μήναιντο | |||||
imperative | μῆναι | μηνᾰ́σθω | μήνᾰσθον | μηνᾰ́σθων | μήνᾰσθε | μηνᾰ́σθων | |||||||
passive | indicative | ἐμᾰ́νην | ἐμᾰ́νης | ἐμᾰ́νη | ἐμᾰ́νητον | ἐμᾰνήτην | ἐμᾰ́νημεν | ἐμᾰ́νητε | ἐμᾰ́νησᾰν | ||||
subjunctive | μᾰνῶ | μᾰνῇς | μᾰνῇ | μᾰνῆτον | μᾰνῆτον | μᾰνῶμεν | μᾰνῆτε | μᾰνῶσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | μᾰνείην | μᾰνείης | μᾰνείη | μᾰνεῖτον, μᾰνείητον |
μᾰνείτην, μᾰνειήτην |
μᾰνεῖμεν, μᾰνείημεν |
μᾰνεῖτε, μᾰνείητε |
μᾰνεῖεν, μᾰνείησᾰν | |||||
imperative | μᾰ́νηθῐ | μᾰνήτω | μᾰ́νητον | μᾰνήτων | μᾰ́νητε | μᾰνέντων | |||||||
middle | passive | ||||||||||||
infinitive | μήνᾰσθαι | μᾰνῆναι | |||||||||||
participle | m | μηνᾰ́μενος | μᾰνείς | ||||||||||
f | μηνᾰμένη | μᾰνεῖσᾰ | |||||||||||
n | μηνᾰ́μενον | μᾰνέν | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: μέμηνᾰ (present sense)
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | μέμηνᾰ | μέμηνᾰς | μέμηνε(ν) | μεμήνᾰτον | μεμήνᾰτον | μεμήνᾰμεν | μεμήνᾰτε | μεμήνᾱσῐ(ν) | ||||
subjunctive | μεμήνω | μεμήνῃς | μεμήνῃ | μεμήνητον | μεμήνητον | μεμήνωμεν | μεμήνητε | μεμήνωσῐ(ν) | |||||
optative | μεμήνοιμῐ, μεμηνοίην |
μεμήνοις, μεμηνοίης |
μεμήνοι, μεμηνοίη |
μεμήνοιτον | μεμηνοίτην | μεμήνοιμεν | μεμήνοιτε | μεμήνοιεν | |||||
imperative | μέμηνε | μεμηνέτω | μεμήνετον | μεμηνέτων | μεμήνετε | μεμηνόντων | |||||||
active | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μεμηνέναι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μεμηνώς | |||||||||||
f | μεμηνυῖᾰ | ||||||||||||
n | μεμηνός | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]- ἀντιμαίνομαι (antimaínomai)
- ἀπομαίνομαι (apomaínomai)
- ἐκμαίνω (ekmaínō)
- ἐμμαίνομαι (emmaínomai)
- ἐρυγμαίνω (erugmaínō)
- καταμαίνομαι (katamaínomai)
- παραμαίνομαι (paramaínomai)
- περιμαίνομαι (perimaínomai)
- σκυδμαίνω (skudmaínō)
- συμμαίνομαι (summaínomai)
- ὑπερμαίνομαι (hupermaínomai)
- ὑπομαίνομαι (hupomaínomai)
Related terms
[edit]References
[edit]- “μαίνομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μαίνομαι”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “μαίνομαι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- μαίνομαι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Bauer, Walter et al. (2001) A Greek–English Lexicon of the New Testament and Other Early Christian Literature, Third edition, Chicago: University of Chicago Press
- μαίνομαι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “μαίνομαι”, in Slater, William J. (1969) Lexicon to Pindar, Berlin: Walter de Gruyter
- G3105 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek μαίνομαι (maínomai).[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]μαίνομαι • (maínomai) deponent found only in the present and imperfect tenses
- to rage (act in an angry or mad manner)
Conjugation
[edit]This verb needs an inflection-table template.
References
[edit]- ^ μαίνομαι, in Λεξικό της κοινής νεοελληνικής [Dictionary of Standard Modern Greek], Triantafyllidis Foundation, 1998 at the Centre for the Greek language
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *men- (think)
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek
- Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek verbs
- Greek deponent verbs