zwepen
Appearance
Dutch
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From Middle Dutch swepen, from Old Dutch *swipon, *swipen, from Proto-Germanic *swipjaną (“to move”) and Proto-Germanic *swipǭ (“whip, lash”). Cognate with West Frisian swypkje (“to whip”), Middle English swippen (“to strike, move swiftly, glide”).
Verb
[edit]zwepen
- (transitive) to whip, flog, lash
- (figuratively, transitive) to drive forcefully
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of zwepen (weak) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | zwepen | |||
past singular | zweepte | |||
past participle | gezweept | |||
infinitive | zwepen | |||
gerund | zwepen n | |||
present tense | past tense | |||
1st person singular | zweep | zweepte | ||
2nd person sing. (jij) | zweept, zweep2 | zweepte | ||
2nd person sing. (u) | zweept | zweepte | ||
2nd person sing. (gij) | zweept | zweepte | ||
3rd person singular | zweept | zweepte | ||
plural | zwepen | zweepten | ||
subjunctive sing.1 | zwepe | zweepte | ||
subjunctive plur.1 | zwepen | zweepten | ||
imperative sing. | zweep | |||
imperative plur.1 | zweept | |||
participles | zwepend | gezweept | ||
1) Archaic. 2) In case of inversion. |
Derived terms
[edit]- aanzwepen
- afzwepen
- omzwepen
- opzwepen
- overzwepen
- rondzwepen
- uitzwepen
- vastzwepen
- voortzwepen
- wegzwepen
Related terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]- Negerhollands: swip
Etymology 2
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
[edit]zwepen
Categories:
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːpən
- Rhymes:Dutch/eːpən/2 syllables
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch verbs
- Dutch transitive verbs
- Dutch weak verbs
- Dutch basic verbs
- Dutch non-lemma forms
- Dutch noun forms