ulista
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Onomatopoeic root (compare ulvoa) + -ista. Compare Karelian ulissa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]ulista
- (intransitive) to wail, howl
- (figuratively) to yell, scream
- (figuratively, colloquial) to whine, to complain, to moan
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of ulista (Kotus type 66/rohkaista, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ulisen | en ulise | 1st sing. | olen ulissut | en ole ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | uliset | et ulise | 2nd sing. | olet ulissut | et ole ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ulisee | ei ulise | 3rd sing. | on ulissut | ei ole ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ulisemme | emme ulise | 1st plur. | olemme ulisseet | emme ole ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ulisette | ette ulise | 2nd plur. | olette ulisseet | ette ole ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ulisevat | eivät ulise | 3rd plur. | ovat ulisseet | eivät ole ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulistaan | ei ulista | passive | on ulistu | ei ole ulistu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ulisin | en ulissut | 1st sing. | olin ulissut | en ollut ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ulisit | et ulissut | 2nd sing. | olit ulissut | et ollut ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ulisi | ei ulissut | 3rd sing. | oli ulissut | ei ollut ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ulisimme | emme ulisseet | 1st plur. | olimme ulisseet | emme olleet ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ulisitte | ette ulisseet | 2nd plur. | olitte ulisseet | ette olleet ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ulisivat | eivät ulisseet | 3rd plur. | olivat ulisseet | eivät olleet ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulistiin | ei ulistu | passive | oli ulistu | ei ollut ulistu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ulisisin | en ulisisi | 1st sing. | olisin ulissut | en olisi ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ulisisit | et ulisisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ulissut | et olisi ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ulisisi | ei ulisisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ulissut | ei olisi ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ulisisimme | emme ulisisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ulisseet | emme olisi ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ulisisitte | ette ulisisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ulisseet | ette olisi ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ulisisivat | eivät ulisisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ulisseet | eivät olisi ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulistaisiin | ei ulistaisi | passive | olisi ulistu | ei olisi ulistu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ulise | älä ulise | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | uliskoon | älköön ulisko | 3rd sing. | olkoon ulissut | älköön olko ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | uliskaamme | älkäämme ulisko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | uliskaa | älkää ulisko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | uliskoot | älkööt ulisko | 3rd plur. | olkoot ulisseet | älkööt olko ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulistakoon | älköön ulistako | passive | olkoon ulistu | älköön olko ulistu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | ulissen | en ulisse | 1st sing. | lienen ulissut | en liene ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | ulisset | et ulisse | 2nd sing. | lienet ulissut | et liene ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | ulissee | ei ulisse | 3rd sing. | lienee ulissut | ei liene ulissut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | ulissemme | emme ulisse | 1st plur. | lienemme ulisseet | emme liene ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | ulissette | ette ulisse | 2nd plur. | lienette ulisseet | ette liene ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | ulissevat | eivät ulisse | 3rd plur. | lienevät ulisseet | eivät liene ulisseet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | ulistaneen | ei ulistane | passive | lienee ulistu | ei liene ulistu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | ulista | present | uliseva | ulistava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | ulissut | ulistu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | ulistessa | ulistaessa | agent4 | ulisema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | ulisematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | ulisten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | ulisemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | ulisemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | ulisemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | ulisemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | ulisematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | uliseman | ulistaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | uliseminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “ulista”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]ulista