stopata
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Swedish stoppa, from English stop.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]stopata (colloquial)
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of stopata (Kotus type 73*B/salata, pp-p gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | stoppaan | en stoppaa | 1st sing. | olen stopannut | en ole stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | stoppaat | et stoppaa | 2nd sing. | olet stopannut | et ole stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | stoppaa | ei stoppaa | 3rd sing. | on stopannut | ei ole stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | stoppaamme | emme stoppaa | 1st plur. | olemme stopanneet | emme ole stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | stoppaatte | ette stoppaa | 2nd plur. | olette stopanneet | ette ole stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | stoppaavat | eivät stoppaa | 3rd plur. | ovat stopanneet | eivät ole stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | stopataan | ei stopata | passive | on stopattu | ei ole stopattu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | stoppasin | en stopannut | 1st sing. | olin stopannut | en ollut stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | stoppasit | et stopannut | 2nd sing. | olit stopannut | et ollut stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | stoppasi | ei stopannut | 3rd sing. | oli stopannut | ei ollut stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | stoppasimme | emme stopanneet | 1st plur. | olimme stopanneet | emme olleet stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | stoppasitte | ette stopanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte stopanneet | ette olleet stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | stoppasivat | eivät stopanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat stopanneet | eivät olleet stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | stopattiin | ei stopattu | passive | oli stopattu | ei ollut stopattu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | stoppaisin | en stoppaisi | 1st sing. | olisin stopannut | en olisi stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | stoppaisit | et stoppaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit stopannut | et olisi stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | stoppaisi | ei stoppaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi stopannut | ei olisi stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | stoppaisimme | emme stoppaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme stopanneet | emme olisi stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | stoppaisitte | ette stoppaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte stopanneet | ette olisi stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | stoppaisivat | eivät stoppaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat stopanneet | eivät olisi stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | stopattaisiin | ei stopattaisi | passive | olisi stopattu | ei olisi stopattu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | stoppaa | älä stoppaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | stopatkoon | älköön stopatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon stopannut | älköön olko stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | stopatkaamme | älkäämme stopatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | stopatkaa | älkää stopatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | stopatkoot | älkööt stopatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot stopanneet | älkööt olko stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | stopattakoon | älköön stopattako | passive | olkoon stopattu | älköön olko stopattu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | stopannen | en stopanne | 1st sing. | lienen stopannut | en liene stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | stopannet | et stopanne | 2nd sing. | lienet stopannut | et liene stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | stopannee | ei stopanne | 3rd sing. | lienee stopannut | ei liene stopannut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | stopannemme | emme stopanne | 1st plur. | lienemme stopanneet | emme liene stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | stopannette | ette stopanne | 2nd plur. | lienette stopanneet | ette liene stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | stopannevat | eivät stopanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät stopanneet | eivät liene stopanneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | stopattaneen | ei stopattane | passive | lienee stopattu | ei liene stopattu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | stopata | present | stoppaava | stopattava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | stopannut | stopattu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | stopatessa | stopattaessa | agent4 | stoppaama | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | stoppaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | stopaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | stoppaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | stoppaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | stoppaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | stoppaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | stoppaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | stoppaaman | stopattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | stoppaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “stopata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03