soveltaa
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]From sopia + -eltaa or sopa + -eltaa.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]soveltaa
- to apply (to make use of)
- soveltaa teoriaa ongelmaan ― to apply a theory to a problem
- to apply (to pertain or be relevant to a specified individual or group)
- Sitä sääntöä sovelletaan vain ulkomaalaisiin.
- That rule only applies to foreigners.
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of soveltaa (Kotus type 54*I/huutaa, lt-ll gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sovellan | en sovella | 1st sing. | olen soveltanut | en ole soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sovellat | et sovella | 2nd sing. | olet soveltanut | et ole soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | soveltaa | ei sovella | 3rd sing. | on soveltanut | ei ole soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sovellamme | emme sovella | 1st plur. | olemme soveltaneet | emme ole soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sovellatte | ette sovella | 2nd plur. | olette soveltaneet | ette ole soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | soveltavat | eivät sovella | 3rd plur. | ovat soveltaneet | eivät ole soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sovelletaan | ei sovelleta | passive | on sovellettu | ei ole sovellettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | sovelsin | en soveltanut | 1st sing. | olin soveltanut | en ollut soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sovelsit | et soveltanut | 2nd sing. | olit soveltanut | et ollut soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | sovelsi | ei soveltanut | 3rd sing. | oli soveltanut | ei ollut soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | sovelsimme | emme soveltaneet | 1st plur. | olimme soveltaneet | emme olleet soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | sovelsitte | ette soveltaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte soveltaneet | ette olleet soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | sovelsivat | eivät soveltaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat soveltaneet | eivät olleet soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sovellettiin | ei sovellettu | passive | oli sovellettu | ei ollut sovellettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | soveltaisin | en soveltaisi | 1st sing. | olisin soveltanut | en olisi soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | soveltaisit | et soveltaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit soveltanut | et olisi soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | soveltaisi | ei soveltaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi soveltanut | ei olisi soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | soveltaisimme | emme soveltaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme soveltaneet | emme olisi soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | soveltaisitte | ette soveltaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte soveltaneet | ette olisi soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | soveltaisivat | eivät soveltaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat soveltaneet | eivät olisi soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sovellettaisiin | ei sovellettaisi | passive | olisi sovellettu | ei olisi sovellettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | sovella | älä sovella | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | soveltakoon | älköön soveltako | 3rd sing. | olkoon soveltanut | älköön olko soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | soveltakaamme | älkäämme soveltako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | soveltakaa | älkää soveltako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | soveltakoot | älkööt soveltako | 3rd plur. | olkoot soveltaneet | älkööt olko soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sovellettakoon | älköön sovellettako | passive | olkoon sovellettu | älköön olko sovellettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | soveltanen | en soveltane | 1st sing. | lienen soveltanut | en liene soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | soveltanet | et soveltane | 2nd sing. | lienet soveltanut | et liene soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | soveltanee | ei soveltane | 3rd sing. | lienee soveltanut | ei liene soveltanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | soveltanemme | emme soveltane | 1st plur. | lienemme soveltaneet | emme liene soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | soveltanette | ette soveltane | 2nd plur. | lienette soveltaneet | ette liene soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | soveltanevat | eivät soveltane | 3rd plur. | lienevät soveltaneet | eivät liene soveltaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | sovellettaneen | ei sovellettane | passive | lienee sovellettu | ei liene sovellettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | soveltaa | present | soveltava | sovellettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | soveltanut | sovellettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | soveltaessa | sovellettaessa | agent4 | soveltama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | soveltamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | soveltaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically. | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | soveltamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | soveltamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | soveltamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | soveltamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | soveltamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | soveltaman | sovellettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | soveltaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “soveltaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]soveltaa
- third-person singular present indicative of soveltaa